B minor pentatonic scale on guitar

B minor pentatonic contains B, D, E, F♯, and A. Box 1 at frets 0–3 puts the root on string 6, fret 7 for a mid-neck blues position.

EF♯ABDEABDEF♯EADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B minor pentatonic scale

How it is built

B1D♭3E4F♯5A♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7

How do you play the B minor pentatonic scale on guitar?

B minor pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 11 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to F♯ on the high e string at fret 2. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the B string at fret 0.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2E, F♯
5 (A)0, 2A, B
4 (D)0, 2D, E
3 (G)2A
2 (B)0, 3B, D
1 (e)0, 2E, F♯

Box 2 · frets 25

B minor pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 12 notes across 6 strings, from F♯ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 5F♯, A
5 (A)2, 5B, D
4 (D)2, 4E, F♯
3 (G)2, 4A, B
2 (B)3, 5D, E
1 (e)2, 5F♯, A

Box 3 · frets 57

B minor pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 7, 10 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7A, B
5 (A)5, 7D, E
4 (D)7A
3 (G)7D
2 (B)5, 7E, F♯
1 (e)5, 7A, B

Box 4 · frets 710

B minor pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 12 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7, the D string at fret 9 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 10B, D
5 (A)7, 9E, F♯
4 (D)7, 9A, B
3 (G)7, 9D, E
2 (B)7, 10F♯, A
1 (e)7, 10B, D

Box 5 · frets 1012

B minor pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 12, 9 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the B string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 12D, E
5 (A)12A
4 (D)12D
3 (G)11F♯
2 (B)10, 12A, B
1 (e)10, 12D, E

Why it sounds like that

B minor pentatonic drops the 2nd and 6th from B natural minor, leaving 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. Add the ♭5 to get B blues minor. The step pattern is 1½, W, W, 1½, W.

When to use it

B minor pentatonic fits B minor and B 5th chords. Use it over B minor, D major, and E 5th progressions in rock and blues. The A note also works over A 5th.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It covers frets 0–3 with the root on string 6, fret 7, ideal for mid-neck blues phrases.

Common questions

What notes are in B minor pentatonic?

B minor pentatonic contains B, D, E, F♯, and A. The intervals are 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. It omits the 2nd and 6th from B natural minor.

Which chords fit B minor pentatonic?

B minor pentatonic fits B minor and B 5th chords. It also works over D major and E 5th. The A note allows A 5th in some contexts.

How is B minor pentatonic different from B blues minor?

B blues minor adds a ♭5 (F) to B minor pentatonic. The pentatonic has five notes; the blues has six. The extra note creates chromatic passing motion.