B minor pentatonic scale on ukulele

B minor pentatonic contains B, D, E, F♯, and A. Box 1 places the root on string 4, fret 4 and string 1, fret 2 for a mid-neck grip.

ABDEF♯ABDGCEA2345
Positions on the neck1 of 3
Practice B minor pentatonic scale

How it is built

B1D♭3E4F♯5A♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7

How do you play the B minor pentatonic scale on ukulele?

B minor pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 8 notes across 4 strings, from D on the C string at fret 2 up to D on the A string at fret 5. The root falls on the G string at fret 4 and the A string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)2, 4A, B
3 (C)2, 4D, E
2 (E)2, 5F♯, A
1 (A)2, 5B, D

Box 2 · frets 47

B minor pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 8 notes across 4 strings, from E on the C string at fret 4 up to E on the A string at fret 7. The root falls on the G string at fret 4 and the E string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)4, 7B, D
3 (C)4, 6E, F♯
2 (E)5, 7A, B
1 (A)5, 7D, E

Box 4 · frets 912

B minor pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A on the C string at fret 9 up to A on the A string at fret 12. The root falls on the C string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)9, 11E, F♯
3 (C)9, 11A, B
2 (E)10, 12D, E
1 (A)9, 12F♯, A

Why it sounds like that

B minor pentatonic removes the second and sixth degrees from B natural minor, leaving 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7. The intervals are 0, 3, 5, 7, 10 semitones, with steps of 1½, whole, whole, 1½, whole. Add the ♭5 to form the B blues minor scale.

When to use it

B minor pentatonic fits B minor and B 5th chords, and works over rock and metal progressions in B minor. The scale’s flat third and seventh provide a strong minor tonality.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first: the root sits on string 4, fret 4, covering frets 2–5 with a compact four-fret span.

Common questions

What notes are in B minor pentatonic?

B minor pentatonic contains B, D, E, F♯, and A. The scale omits the second and sixth degrees of B natural minor. This five-note set is a staple of rock and metal soloing.

Which chords fit B minor pentatonic?

B minor pentatonic fits B minor and B 5th chords. It also works over D major and E 5th in a progression. The scale avoids notes that clash with these chords.

How does B minor pentatonic relate to B blues minor?

B minor pentatonic adds a ♭5 to become B blues minor. The blues scale has six notes instead of five. That extra note is the blue note between the fourth and fifth.