B minor pentatonic scale on bass guitar

B minor pentatonic uses B, D, E, F♯, and A. Box 1 places the root on string 3, fret 2 for a low, movable shape.

F♯ABDEF♯ABEADG2345
Positions on the neck1 of 2
Practice B minor pentatonic scale

How it is built

B1D♭3E4F♯5A♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7

How do you play the B minor pentatonic scale on bass?

B minor pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 8 notes across 4 strings, from F♯ on the E string at fret 2 up to B on the G string at fret 4. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)2, 5F♯, A
3 (A)2, 5B, D
2 (D)2, 4E, F♯
1 (G)2, 4A, B

Box 4 · frets 710

B minor pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 8 notes across 4 strings, from B on the E string at fret 7 up to E on the G string at fret 9. The root falls on the E string at fret 7 and the D string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)7, 10B, D
3 (A)7, 9E, F♯
2 (D)7, 9A, B
1 (G)7, 9D, E

Why it sounds like that

B minor pentatonic drops the 2nd and 6th from B natural minor, leaving 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. Add the ♭5 to create B blues minor. The scale spans 1½, whole, whole, 1½, and whole steps.

When to use it

B minor pentatonic fits B minor and B 5th chords. Use it for rock and metal bass lines in B minor keys. It also works over D major progressions.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first: the root sits on string 3, fret 2, covering frets 2–5. This position sets up Box 2 on the same root.

Common questions

What notes are in B minor pentatonic?

B minor pentatonic contains B, D, E, F♯, and A. These are the 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7 degrees. The scale omits the 2nd and 6th from the natural minor scale.

Which chords does B minor pentatonic fit?

B minor pentatonic fits B minor and B 5th chords. It also works over D major and D 5th chords. The scale's notes are all chord tones or common extensions.

How do I practice B minor pentatonic on bass?

Start with Box 1 on string 3, fret 2. Play the notes ascending and descending with a metronome. Then connect to Box 2 by sliding from A to B.