B locrian scale on bass guitar

B locrian contains B, C, D, E, F, G, and A. Box 1 places the root on string 3, fret 2 for a five-fret shape.

EFGABCDEFGAEADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B locrian scale

How it is built

B1C♭2D♭3E4F♭5G♭6A♭7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the B locrian scale on bass?

B locrian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 11 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to A on the G string at fret 2. The root falls on the A string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 1, 3E, F, G
3 (A)0, 2, 3A, B, C
2 (D)0, 2, 3D, E, F
1 (G)0, 2G, A

Box 2 · frets 35

B locrian in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 5, 8 notes across 4 strings, from G on the E string at fret 3 up to C on the G string at fret 5. The root falls on the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)3, 5G, A
3 (A)3, 5C, D
2 (D)3, 5F, G
1 (G)4, 5B, C

Box 3 · frets 58

B locrian in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 10 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the E string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 7, 8A, B, C
3 (A)5, 7, 8D, E, F
2 (D)5, 7G, A
1 (G)5, 7C, D

Box 4 · frets 710

B locrian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 12 notes across 4 strings, from B on the E string at fret 7 up to F on the G string at fret 10. The root falls on the E string at fret 7 and the D string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)7, 8, 10B, C, D
3 (A)7, 8, 10E, F, G
2 (D)7, 9, 10A, B, C
1 (G)7, 9, 10D, E, F

Box 5 · frets 1013

B locrian in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 9 notes across 4 strings, from D on the E string at fret 10 up to G on the G string at fret 12. No root falls inside this box; it sits between two of them.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)10, 12, 13D, E, F
3 (A)10, 12G, A
2 (D)10, 12C, D
1 (G)10, 12F, G

Why it sounds like that

B locrian is the seventh mode of D major, sharing its key signature of two sharps. Lower the fifth of B phrygian by one semitone to get the diminished fifth. The scale contains a tritone between B and F, but no leading tone.

When to use it

B locrian fits B minor 7th flat 5th and B diminished chords. Use it over half-diminished progressions in D major, especially in jazz and metal. The ♭5 creates tension that resolves to C major or D minor.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. The root sits on string 3, fret 2, keeping the hand low and the shape compact.

Common questions

What notes are in B locrian?

B locrian contains B, C, D, E, F, G, and A. The scale degrees are 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, and ♭7. It has two sharps in its key signature.

Which chords does B locrian fit?

B locrian fits B minor 7th flat 5th and B diminished chords. These chords occur as the seventh degree in D major. The scale's ♭5 matches the chord's diminished fifth.

How does B locrian differ from B phrygian?

B locrian differs from B phrygian by one note: the fifth is F instead of F♯. This creates a diminished fifth instead of a perfect fifth. The rest of the notes are identical.