F major 7th chord on bass (Fmaj7)

Also called or written Fmaj7 or FM7

F major 7th contains F, A, C, and E. The 1st-fret shape requires a wide stretch from the index to the pinky.

FCEAEADG
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice F major 7th chord

How it is built

FRootAMajor thirdCPerfect fifthEMajor seventh

Formula 1, 3, 5, 7

Inversions

How do you play an F major 7th chord on bass?

F major 7th is played at the 1st fret as 1 3 2 2: index finger on the E string at fret 1, pinky finger on the A string at fret 3, middle finger on the D string at fret 2 and ring finger on the G string at fret 2.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)11F (1)
3 (A)34C (5)
2 (D)22E (7)
1 (G)23A (3)

AdvancedThe pinky must reach the 3rd fret on the 3rd string while the index stays at the 1st fret, creating a wide span.

13th fret

F major 7th is played at the 13th fret as 13 15 14 14: index finger on the E string at fret 13, pinky finger on the A string at fret 15, middle finger on the D string at fret 14 and ring finger on the G string at fret 14.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)131F (1)
3 (A)154C (5)
2 (D)142E (7)
1 (G)143A (3)

Fmaj7/C inversion

F major 7th is played at the 7th fret as 8 8 7 9: middle finger on the E string at fret 8, ring finger on the A string at fret 8, index finger on the D string at fret 7 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 9.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)82C (5)
3 (A)83F (1)
2 (D)71A (3)
1 (G)94E (7)

Fmaj7/E inversion · open position

F major 7th is played in open position as 0 3 3 2: middle finger on the A string at fret 3, ring finger on the D string at fret 3 and index finger on the G string at fret 2. The E string rings open.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)openE (7)
3 (A)32C (5)
2 (D)33F (1)
1 (G)21A (3)

Fmaj7/E inversion · fret 10

F major 7th is played at the 10th fret as 12 12 10 10: ring finger on the E string at fret 12, pinky finger on the A string at fret 12, index finger on the D string at fret 10 and middle finger on the G string at fret 10.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)123E (7)
3 (A)124A (3)
2 (D)101C (5)
1 (G)102F (1)

Why it sounds like that

F major 7th is built from the 1, 3, 5, and 7 of the F major scale. The major 7th interval from F to E gives the chord its smooth, resolved character. Compare it to F major, which lacks the E and sounds more plain.

What goes wrong with F major 7th?

  • Letting the pinky land flat and mute the 2nd string.
  • Pulling the index finger off the 4th string when reaching with the pinky.
  • Striking the 3rd string too softly so the A note is lost.

When to use it

F major 7th functions as the I chord in F major, heard in F–B♭–C–F, the I–IV–V–I. It fits jazz standards, R&B, and mellow pop. Use it over F major or F 5th.

Changing to and from F major 7th

  • Sliding the shape up one fret to the 2nd fret gives F♯ major 7th.
  • From F major 7th, lift the pinky and move the middle and ring fingers to the 1st fret to play F major.

Which voicing to use

The 1st-fret shape keeps F in the bass for a solid root position. The Fmaj7/C inversion at the 8th fret puts C in the bass, making the chord feel lighter. The Fmaj7/E inversion at the 12th fret has the leading tone E in the bass, adding pull toward F.

Other F chords

Common questions

How is F major 7th written?

F major 7th is written FM7 or Fmaj7.

What is the hardest part of F major 7th?

The hardest part is stretching the pinky to the 3rd fret while keeping the index on the 1st fret. Practice the stretch slowly to build flexibility.

How does F major 7th differ from F major?

F major 7th adds the E, the major 7th, to the F major triad. That note creates a more sophisticated, jazzy sound.

Can F major 7th be played in a lower register?

Yes, the Fmaj7/E inversion at the 0th fret uses open strings and sits lower on the neck. It sounds warmer and is easier to reach.