B dorian scale on bass guitar

B dorian contains B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯, and A. Box 1 places the root on string 3, fret 2 for a compact shape.

EF♯ABDEG♯AEADG12
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B dorian scale

How it is built

B1C♯2D♭3E4F♯5G♯6A♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7

How do you play the B dorian scale on bass?

B dorian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 2, 8 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to A on the G string at fret 2. The root falls on the A string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 2E, F♯
3 (A)0, 2A, B
2 (D)0, 2D, E
1 (G)1, 2G♯, A

Box 2 · frets 25

B dorian in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 10 notes across 4 strings, from F♯ on the E string at fret 2 up to B on the G string at fret 4. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)2, 4, 5F♯, G♯, A
3 (A)2, 4, 5B, C♯, D
2 (D)2, 4E, F♯
1 (G)2, 4A, B

Box 3 · frets 47

B dorian in box 3 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 12 notes across 4 strings, from G♯ on the E string at fret 4 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the E string at fret 7 and the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)4, 5, 7G♯, A, B
3 (A)4, 5, 7C♯, D, E
2 (D)4, 6, 7F♯, G♯, A
1 (G)4, 6, 7B, C♯, D

Box 4 · frets 710

B dorian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 9 notes across 4 strings, from B on the E string at fret 7 up to E on the G string at fret 9. The root falls on the E string at fret 7 and the D string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D
3 (A)7, 9E, F♯
2 (D)7, 9A, B
1 (G)7, 9D, E

Box 5 · frets 912

B dorian in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 11 notes across 4 strings, from C♯ on the E string at fret 9 up to F♯ on the G string at fret 11. The root falls on the D string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
3 (A)9, 11, 12F♯, G♯, A
2 (D)9, 11, 12B, C♯, D
1 (G)9, 11E, F♯

Why it sounds like that

B dorian is the second mode of D major, sharing its key signature of two sharps. It differs from B natural minor by raising the sixth degree from G to G♯. This major 6th gives the scale its characteristic brightness over a minor tonic. Compare it with B natural minor to hear the difference.

When to use it

B dorian fits B minor and B 5th chords, especially in rock and blues. It also works over the IV chord E major and the v chord F♯ minor in B minor progressions. Try it over a Bm–E vamp to hear the raised 6th. B dorian suits lines that need a minor sound with a brighter edge.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. The root sits on string 3, fret 2, keeping the hand in one position across frets 0–2.

Common questions

What notes are in B dorian?

B dorian contains B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯, and A. The scale degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, and ♭7. It is a minor scale with a raised 6th.

Which chords does B dorian work over?

B dorian fits B minor and B 5th chords. It also works over E major and F♯ minor in B minor progressions. The raised 6th makes it suitable for modal vamps.

How does B dorian differ from B natural minor?

B dorian raises the sixth degree from G to G♯. This creates a major 6th interval instead of a minor 6th. The change gives the scale a brighter character.