F♯ minor 7th chord on bass (F♯m7)

Also called or written F♯m7 or F♯min7

F♯ minor 7th contains F♯, A, C♯, and E. The 2nd-fret shape requires a pinky stretch to the 4th fret, testing left-hand flexibility on bass.

2frF♯C♯EAEADG
Positions on the neck1 of 3
Practice F♯ minor 7th chord

How it is built

F♯RootAMinor thirdC♯Perfect fifthEMinor seventh

Formula 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7

Inversions

How do you play an F♯ minor 7th chord on bass?

F♯ minor 7th is played at the 2nd fret as 2 4 2 2: index finger on the E string at fret 2, pinky finger on the A string at fret 4, middle finger on the D string at fret 2 and ring finger on the G string at fret 2.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)21F♯ (1)
3 (A)44C♯ (5)
2 (D)22E (♭7)
1 (G)23A (♭3)

AdvancedThe pinky must reach the 4th fret on the A string while the other fingers hold the 2nd fret, requiring a wide stretch and precise finger placement.

F♯m7/C♯ inversion

F♯ minor 7th is played at the 7th fret as 9 9 7 9: middle finger on the E string at fret 9, ring finger on the A string at fret 9, index finger on the D string at fret 7 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 9.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)92C♯ (5)
3 (A)93F♯ (1)
2 (D)71A (♭3)
1 (G)94E (♭7)

F♯m7/E inversion

F♯ minor 7th is played at the 11th fret as 12 12 11 11: ring finger on the E string at fret 12, pinky finger on the A string at fret 12, index finger on the D string at fret 11 and middle finger on the G string at fret 11.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)123E (♭7)
3 (A)124A (♭3)
2 (D)111C♯ (5)
1 (G)112F♯ (1)

Why it sounds like that

F♯ minor 7th is built from the formula 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7. The minor 7th interval from F♯ to E gives the chord its mellow, unresolved character. Compare it with F♯ minor, which omits the E.

What goes wrong with F♯ minor 7th?

  • Letting the pinky flatten and mute the 2nd string.
  • Allowing the ring finger to touch the 1st string and damp the C♯.
  • Strumming before the pinky is fully fretted, causing a buzz on the 3rd string.

When to use it

F♯ minor 7th functions as the vi chord in A major, appearing in progressions like A–E–F♯m–D (I–V–vi–IV). It suits rock and pop, often paired with A major and D major.

Changing to and from F♯ minor 7th

  • Sliding the shape down one fret to the 1st fret gives F minor 7th.
  • From F♯ minor 7th, move the pinky from the 4th fret to the 5th fret on the A string to form G minor 7th.

Which voicing to use

Use the 2nd-fret voicing for a root-position F♯ minor 7th with a low F♯. The F♯m7/C♯ inversion at the 9th fret places the fifth in the bass for a smoother sound, while the F♯m7/E inversion at the 12th fret puts the seventh in the bass for a descending line.

Other F♯ chords

Common questions

How is F♯ minor 7th written?

F♯ minor 7th is written as F♯min7 or F♯m7. The ASCII root is F#, so it is often typed as F#m7. It is also spelled G♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between F♯ minor 7th and F♯ minor?

F♯ minor 7th adds the note E, a minor 7th above F♯, to the F♯ minor triad. The added seventh gives the chord a more relaxed, jazzy quality.

Can F♯ minor 7th be played in an open position?

No, the root F♯ is on the 2nd fret of the E string, so the default voicing is fretted. The F♯m7/C♯ inversion at the 9th fret uses higher frets but still requires fretting all strings.

Why is the F♯m7/E inversion useful?

The F♯m7/E inversion places the seventh, E, in the bass, creating a smooth descending bass line when moving to D major or C♯ minor.