F♯ minor chord on bass (F♯m)

Also called or written F♯m or F♯min

F♯ minor contains the notes F♯, A, and C♯. This 2nd-fret shape is a movable four-string voicing that suits intermediate players.

2frF♯C♯F♯AEADG
Positions on the neck1 of 4
Practice F♯ minor chord

How it is built

F♯RootAMinor thirdC♯Perfect fifth

Formula 1, ♭3, 5

Inversions

How do you play an F♯ minor chord on bass?

F♯ minor is played at the 2nd fret as 2 4 4 2: index finger on the E string at fret 2, ring finger on the A string at fret 4, pinky finger on the D string at fret 4 and middle finger on the G string at fret 2.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)21F♯ (1)
3 (A)43C♯ (5)
2 (D)44F♯ (1)
1 (G)22A (♭3)

IntermediateThe stretch between the index finger on the 2nd fret and the ring and pinky on the 4th fret requires comfortable finger independence.

F♯min/A inversion

F♯ minor is played at the 4th fret as 5 4 4 6: ring finger on the E string at fret 5, index finger on the A string at fret 4, middle finger on the D string at fret 4 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 6.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)53A (♭3)
3 (A)41C♯ (5)
2 (D)42F♯ (1)
1 (G)64C♯ (5)

F♯min/C♯ inversion · fret 2

F♯ minor is played at the 2nd fret as × 4 4 2: middle finger on the A string at fret 4, ring finger on the D string at fret 4 and index finger on the G string at fret 2. The E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)muted
3 (A)42C♯ (5)
2 (D)43F♯ (1)
1 (G)21A (♭3)

F♯min/C♯ inversion · fret 7

F♯ minor is played at the 7th fret as 9 9 7 ×: middle finger on the E string at fret 9, ring finger on the A string at fret 9 and index finger on the D string at fret 7. The G string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)92C♯ (5)
3 (A)93F♯ (1)
2 (D)71A (♭3)
1 (G)muted

Why it sounds like that

F♯ minor is built from the formula 1, ♭3, 5, with the ♭3 (A) giving it its minor quality. The interval from F♯ to A is a minor 3rd, and from F♯ to C♯ is a perfect 5th. Compared to F♯ major, the third is lowered by one semitone.

What goes wrong with F♯ minor?

  • Letting the middle finger flatten onto the 1st string and mute it.
  • Pressing the ring finger too far from the fret, causing the 3rd string to buzz.
  • Striking the strings too hard and losing the clarity of the inner notes.

When to use it

F♯ minor is the vi chord in A major, appearing in progressions like A–E–F♯m–D (I–V–vi–IV). F♯ minor suits rock, metal, and pop lines where a sharp-key minor adds edge.

Changing to and from F♯ minor

  • Move to F minor by sliding the shape down one fret to the 1st fret.
  • Move to G minor by sliding the shape up one fret to the 3rd fret.

Which voicing to use

The 2nd-fret shape puts the root F♯ in the bass, giving a solid, centered sound. For a lighter feel, use the F♯min/C♯ inversion, which places the fifth C♯ in the bass and softens the chord's attack.

Other F♯ chords

Common questions

How is F♯ minor written?

F♯ minor is written as F♯m, F♯min, F♯−, or F♯mi. On a keyboard, type F# instead of F♯. It is also spelled G♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What scales work over F♯ minor?

F♯ natural minor and F♯ minor pentatonic are the most direct choices. The blues scale adds a ♭5 for a grittier sound.

Can I play F♯ minor with a barre?

The 2nd-fret shape uses individual fingers, not a barre. The F♯min/C♯ inversion at the 2nd fret is easier for beginners.