F♯ 7th flat 5 chord on bass (F♯7♭5)

Also called or written F♯7♭5, F♯, F♯ Dominant 7th Flat 5 or F♯ 7th ♭5

F♯ 7th flat 5 contains F♯, A♯, C and E. The 2nd-fret shape is low on the neck, where the frets are wider and the stretch is more demanding.

2frF♯CEA♯EADG
Positions on the neck1 of 3
Practice F♯ 7th flat 5 chord

How it is built

F♯RootA♯Major thirdCDiminished fifthEMinor seventh

Formula 1, 3, ♭5, ♭7

Inversions
  • Root positionF♯–A♯–C–EF♯7♭52-3-2-3
  • First inversionA♯–C–E–F♯F♯7♭5/A♯no shape on this instrument
  • Second inversionC–E–F♯–A♯F♯7♭5/C8-9-8-9
  • Third inversionE–F♯–A♯–CF♯7♭5/Eno shape on this instrument

How do you play an F♯ 7th flat 5 chord on bass?

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 2nd fret as 2 3 2 3: index finger on the E string at fret 2, ring finger on the A string at fret 3, middle finger on the D string at fret 2 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 3.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)21F♯ (1)
3 (A)33C (♭5)
2 (D)22E (♭7)
1 (G)34A♯ (3)

AdvancedThe 2nd-fret shape requires the pinky to reach fret 3 on the 1st string while the index holds fret 2 on the 4th string, stretching the left hand.

14th fret

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 14th fret as 14 15 14 15: index finger on the E string at fret 14, ring finger on the A string at fret 15, middle finger on the D string at fret 14 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 15.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)141F♯ (1)
3 (A)153C (♭5)
2 (D)142E (♭7)
1 (G)154A♯ (3)

F♯7♭5/C inversion

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 8th fret as 8 9 8 9: index finger on the E string at fret 8, ring finger on the A string at fret 9, middle finger on the D string at fret 8 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 9.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)81C (♭5)
3 (A)93F♯ (1)
2 (D)82A♯ (3)
1 (G)94E (♭7)

Why it sounds like that

F♯ 7th flat 5 is built from the formula 1, 3, ♭5, ♭7. The diminished 5th between F♯ and C defines its unstable quality. Compare it with F♯ 7th, which has a perfect 5th.

What goes wrong with F♯ 7th flat 5?

  • Letting the pinky collapse on the 1st string, which mutes the E at fret 3.
  • Pressing the ring finger too flat on the 3rd string, so it deadens the 2nd string next to it.
  • Striking the open 5th string, which is not part of the chord and adds an unwanted F♯.

When to use it

F♯ 7th flat 5 functions as a dominant chord in B minor or as a passing chord in jazz. It can substitute for F♯ 7th when the ♭5 is needed. Its tense sound fits bebop and fusion lines.

Changing to and from F♯ 7th flat 5

  • Move to F 7th flat 5 by sliding the shape down one fret to the 1st fret.
  • Move to G 7th flat 5 by sliding the shape up one fret to the 3rd fret.

Which voicing to use

The 2nd-fret shape keeps F♯ in the bass for a root-position sound. The F♯7♭5/C inversion at fret 8 puts the ♭5 in the bass, creating a darker, less stable feel.

Other F♯ chords

Common questions

How is F♯ 7th flat 5 written?

F♯ 7th flat 5 is written F♯7♭5 or F#7♭5. The symbol F♯ is also used, and the chord is sometimes called Dominant 7th Flat 5. It is also spelled G♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between F♯7♭5 and F♯7?

F♯7♭5 has a diminished 5th (C) instead of the perfect 5th (C♯) in F♯7. That one note changes the chord from bluesy to tense and unresolved.

Can F♯7♭5 be used in place of F♯7?

F♯7♭5 can replace F♯7 when the melody or solo uses the ♭5. In a standard blues, the ♭5 may clash with the expected perfect 5th, so use it selectively.