F♯ 7th flat 5 chord on guitar (F♯7♭5)

Also called or written F♯7♭5, F♯, F♯ Dominant 7th Flat 5 or F♯ 7th ♭5

F♯ 7th flat 5 is built from F♯, A♯, C, and E. The 1st-fret voicing uses a partial barre across the A and B strings, adding a physical challenge.

F♯A♯EA♯CEADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice F♯ 7th flat 5 chord

How it is built

F♯RootA♯Major thirdCDiminished fifthEMinor seventh

Formula 1, 3, ♭5, ♭7

Inversions
  • Root positionF♯–A♯–C–EF♯7♭52-1-2-3-1-×
  • First inversionA♯–C–E–F♯F♯7♭5/A♯×-1-2-3-1-2
  • Second inversionC–E–F♯–A♯F♯7♭5/C×-3-4-3-5-×
  • Third inversionE–F♯–A♯–CF♯7♭5/E×-×-2-3-1-2

How do you play an F♯ 7th flat 5 chord on guitar?

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 1st fret as 2 1 2 3 1 ×: barre your index finger across fret 1, middle finger on the low E string at fret 2, ring finger on the D string at fret 2 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 3. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)22F♯ (1)
5 (A)11 (barre)A♯ (3)
4 (D)23E (♭7)
3 (G)34A♯ (3)
2 (B)11 (barre)C (♭5)
1 (e)muted

AdvancedThe 1st-fret voicing requires a partial barre across the A and B strings while fretting the low E, D, and G strings cleanly.

2nd fret

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 2nd fret as 2 3 2 3 × ×: index finger on the low E string at fret 2, ring finger on the A string at fret 3, middle finger on the D string at fret 2 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 3. The B and high e strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)21F♯ (1)
5 (A)33C (♭5)
4 (D)22E (♭7)
3 (G)34A♯ (3)
2 (B)muted
1 (e)muted

4th fret

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 4th fret as × × 4 5 5 6: index finger on the D string at fret 4, middle finger on the G string at fret 5, ring finger on the B string at fret 5 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 6. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)41F♯ (1)
3 (G)52C (♭5)
2 (B)53E (♭7)
1 (e)64A♯ (3)

9th fret

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 9th fret as × 9 10 9 11 ×: index finger on the A string at fret 9, ring finger on the D string at fret 10, middle finger on the G string at fret 9 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 11. The low E and high e strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)91F♯ (1)
4 (D)103C (♭5)
3 (G)92E (♭7)
2 (B)114A♯ (3)
1 (e)muted

13th fret

F♯ 7th flat 5 is played at the 13th fret as 14 13 14 15 13 ×: barre your index finger across fret 13, middle finger on the low E string at fret 14, ring finger on the D string at fret 14 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 15. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)142F♯ (1)
5 (A)131 (barre)A♯ (3)
4 (D)143E (♭7)
3 (G)154A♯ (3)
2 (B)131 (barre)C (♭5)
1 (e)muted

Why it sounds like that

F♯ 7th flat 5 combines a major 3rd, a diminished 5th, and a minor 7th. The diminished 5th between F♯ and C creates the chord's tension. Compare it to F♯ 7th, which uses C♯ instead of C.

What goes wrong with F♯ 7th flat 5?

  • Not pressing the barre hard enough, causing the B string to buzz.
  • Letting the high E string ring out and add an unwanted E note.
  • Flattening the pinky and muting the G string.

When to use it

F♯ 7th flat 5 functions as a dominant chord in B major, resolving to B major. Its dissonance suits jazz and fusion. Use it before B major or F♯ 7th.

Changing to and from F♯ 7th flat 5

  • From the 1st-fret shape, move your index finger to the 2nd fret of the A string and your middle finger to the 3rd fret of the low E string for G 7th flat 5.
  • Slide the 1st-fret shape up two frets to the 3rd fret to get A♭ 7th flat 5.

Which voicing to use

The 1st-fret voicing is the most accessible, but the 13th-fret barre version offers a fuller sound with the root on the low E. The 4th-fret shape places the root on the D string for a brighter register.

Other F♯ chords

Common questions

How is F♯ 7th flat 5 written?

F♯ 7th flat 5 appears as F♯7♭5 or F♯. The ASCII root is F#. It is also spelled G♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between F♯ 7th flat 5 and F♯ 7th?

F♯ 7th flat 5 lowers the perfect 5th of F♯ 7th by one semitone to C. That creates a diminished 5th interval and a more dissonant sound.

Why does F♯ 7th flat 5 sound so unstable?

F♯ 7th flat 5 contains a tritone between F♯ and C, which creates strong tension. The chord wants to resolve, typically to B major.