G 7th flat 5 chord on guitar (G7♭5)

Also called or written G7♭5, G, G Dominant 7th Flat 5 or G 7th ♭5

G 7th flat 5 is built from G, B, D♭, and F. The open voicing leaves the G string open, creating a bright, ringing sound.

GBFGD♭EADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice G 7th flat 5 chord

How it is built

GRootBMajor thirdD♭Diminished fifthFMinor seventh

Formula 1, 3, ♭5, ♭7

Inversions
  • Root positionG–B–D♭–FG7♭53-2-3-0-2-×
  • First inversionB–D♭–F–GG7♭5/B×-2-3-0-2-1
  • Second inversionD♭–F–G–BG7♭5/D♭×-4-5-4-6-×
  • Third inversionF–G–B–D♭G7♭5/F1-2-3-0-2-×

How do you play a G 7th flat 5 chord on guitar?

G 7th flat 5 is played in open position as 3 2 3 0 2 ×: ring finger on the low E string at fret 3, index finger on the A string at fret 2, pinky finger on the D string at fret 3 and middle finger on the B string at fret 2. The G string rings open. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)33G (1)
5 (A)21B (3)
4 (D)34F (♭7)
3 (G)openG (1)
2 (B)22D♭ (♭5)
1 (e)muted

AdvancedThe open voicing requires fretting the low E, A, D, and B strings while keeping the G string open and the high E muted.

2nd fret

G 7th flat 5 is played at the 2nd fret as 3 2 3 4 2 ×: barre your index finger across fret 2, middle finger on the low E string at fret 3, ring finger on the D string at fret 3 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 4. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)32G (1)
5 (A)21 (barre)B (3)
4 (D)33F (♭7)
3 (G)44B (3)
2 (B)21 (barre)D♭ (♭5)
1 (e)muted

3rd fret

G 7th flat 5 is played at the 3rd fret as 3 4 3 4 × ×: index finger on the low E string at fret 3, ring finger on the A string at fret 4, middle finger on the D string at fret 3 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 4. The B and high e strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)31G (1)
5 (A)43D♭ (♭5)
4 (D)32F (♭7)
3 (G)44B (3)
2 (B)muted
1 (e)muted

5th fret

G 7th flat 5 is played at the 5th fret as × × 5 6 6 7: index finger on the D string at fret 5, middle finger on the G string at fret 6, ring finger on the B string at fret 6 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 7. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)51G (1)
3 (G)62D♭ (♭5)
2 (B)63F (♭7)
1 (e)74B (3)

10th fret

G 7th flat 5 is played at the 10th fret as × 10 11 10 12 ×: index finger on the A string at fret 10, ring finger on the D string at fret 11, middle finger on the G string at fret 10 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 12. The low E and high e strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)101G (1)
4 (D)113D♭ (♭5)
3 (G)102F (♭7)
2 (B)124B (3)
1 (e)muted

Why it sounds like that

G 7th flat 5 stacks a major 3rd, a diminished 5th, and a minor 7th. The diminished 5th between G and D♭ defines the chord. Compare it to G 7th, which uses D instead of D♭.

What goes wrong with G 7th flat 5?

  • Letting the high E string ring out and clash with the chord.
  • Flattening the pinky and muting the D string.
  • Not pressing the B string hard enough, causing a buzz at the 2nd fret.

When to use it

G 7th flat 5 works as a dominant substitute in C major, resolving to C major. Its tense quality suits jazz and blues. Try it before C major or G 7th.

Changing to and from G 7th flat 5

  • From the open voicing, move your index finger to the 1st fret of the A string and your ring finger to the 2nd fret of the low E string for F♯ 7th flat 5.
  • Slide the 2nd-fret shape up one fret to the 3rd fret to get A♭ 7th flat 5.

Which voicing to use

The open voicing is the most accessible, but the 10th-fret version offers a fuller sound with the root on the A string. The 5th-fret shape places the root on the D string for a brighter register.

Other G chords

Common questions

Why is the high E string muted in G 7th flat 5?

The open E string is not a chord tone in G 7th flat 5. Muting it keeps the voicing clean and prevents an unwanted note from ringing.

What is the difference between G 7th flat 5 and G 7th?

G 7th flat 5 lowers the perfect 5th of G 7th by one semitone to D♭. That creates a diminished 5th interval and a more dissonant sound.

How does G 7th flat 5 resolve?

G 7th flat 5 typically resolves to C major. The tritone between G and D♭ pulls strongly toward the C major chord.