F♯ diminished 7th chord on guitar (F♯dim7)

Also called or written F♯dim7 or F♯°7

F♯ diminished 7th is built from F♯, A, C, and E♭. The open voicing uses a low F♯ on the 6th string and mutes the high E.

F♯AE♭ACEADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice F♯ diminished 7th chord

How it is built

F♯RootAMinor thirdCDiminished fifthE♭Minor seventh

Formula 1, ♭3, ♭5, ♭♭7

Inversions
  • Root positionF♯–A–C–E♭F♯dim72-0-1-2-1-×
  • First inversionA–C–E♭–F♯F♯dim7/A×-0-1-2-1-2
  • Second inversionC–E♭–F♯–AF♯dim7/C×-3-1-2-1-2
  • Third inversionE♭–F♯–A–CF♯dim7/E♭×-×-1-2-1-2

How do you play an F♯ diminished 7th chord on guitar?

F♯ diminished 7th is played in open position as 2 0 1 2 1 ×: ring finger on the low E string at fret 2, index finger on the D string at fret 1, pinky finger on the G string at fret 2 and middle finger on the B string at fret 1. The A string rings open. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)23F♯ (1)
5 (A)openA (♭3)
4 (D)11E♭ (6)
3 (G)24A (♭3)
2 (B)12C (♭5)
1 (e)muted

AdvancedThe open voicing requires fretting four strings while muting the high E string cleanly.

1st fret

F♯ diminished 7th is played at the 1st fret as 2 3 1 2 1 ×: barre your index finger across fret 1, middle finger on the low E string at fret 2, pinky finger on the A string at fret 3 and ring finger on the G string at fret 2. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)22F♯ (1)
5 (A)34C (♭5)
4 (D)11 (barre)E♭ (6)
3 (G)23A (♭3)
2 (B)11 (barre)C (♭5)
1 (e)muted

2nd fret

F♯ diminished 7th is played at the 2nd fret as 2 3 4 2 4 2: barre your index finger across fret 2, middle finger on the A string at fret 3, ring finger on the D string at fret 4 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 4.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)21 (barre)F♯ (1)
5 (A)32C (♭5)
4 (D)43F♯ (1)
3 (G)21 (barre)A (♭3)
2 (B)44E♭ (6)
1 (e)21 (barre)F♯ (1)

4th fret

F♯ diminished 7th is played at the 4th fret as × × 4 5 4 5: index finger on the D string at fret 4, ring finger on the G string at fret 5, middle finger on the B string at fret 4 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 5. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)41F♯ (1)
3 (G)53C (♭5)
2 (B)42E♭ (6)
1 (e)54A (♭3)

7th fret

F♯ diminished 7th is played at the 7th fret as × 9 7 8 7 8: barre your index finger across fret 7, pinky finger on the A string at fret 9, middle finger on the G string at fret 8 and ring finger on the high e string at fret 8. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)94F♯ (1)
4 (D)71 (barre)A (♭3)
3 (G)82E♭ (6)
2 (B)71 (barre)F♯ (1)
1 (e)83C (♭5)

Why it sounds like that

F♯ diminished 7th stacks three minor 3rds on F♯: 1, ♭3, ♭5, ♭♭7. The diminished 5th between F♯ and C gives the chord its tense quality. Compare it with F♯ minor 7th flat 5th, which has a ♭7 instead of a ♭♭7.

What goes wrong with F♯ diminished 7th?

  • Letting the high E string ring, which adds a non-chord tone.
  • Flattening the pinky onto the B string, muting the note.
  • Pressing the ring finger too hard on the low E, causing the note to go sharp.

When to use it

F♯ diminished 7th often functions as a leading-tone chord in G major or G minor, resolving to G major or G minor. Its tense sound suits classical cadences and jazz turnarounds. Try it before G major or G minor.

Changing to and from F♯ diminished 7th

  • Move to <a href="/guitar/g-dim-7-chord">G diminished 7th</a> by sliding the shape up one fret to the 2nd fret.
  • Shift to <a href="/guitar/a-flat-dim-7-chord">A♭ diminished 7th</a> by moving the shape up two frets to the 3rd fret.

Which voicing to use

The open voicing keeps F♯ in the bass and is the most compact. The 7th fret barre version offers a higher register with the same bass note but more sustain.

Other F♯ chords

Common questions

How is F♯ diminished 7th written?

F♯ diminished 7th is written F♯°7 or F♯dim7. On a keyboard, use F# for the root. It is also spelled G♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between F♯ diminished 7th and F♯ minor 7th flat 5th?

F♯ diminished 7th has a ♭♭7 (E♭), while F♯ minor 7th flat 5th has a ♭7 (E). The diminished 7th chord is more dissonant and symmetrical.

Why does F♯ diminished 7th sound unstable?

F♯ diminished 7th contains two diminished 5th intervals, creating strong tension. The chord wants to resolve, usually to a chord a half step above one of its notes.