B♭ diminished 7th chord on guitar (B♭dim7)

Also called or written B♭dim7 or B♭°7

B♭ diminished 7th is built from B♭, D♭, F♭, and A♭♭. The open voicing keeps the bass on the A string while two open strings ring through.

B♭F♭A♭♭D♭F♭EADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B♭ diminished 7th chord

How it is built

B♭RootD♭Minor thirdF♭Diminished fifthA♭♭Minor seventh

Formula 1, ♭3, ♭5, ♭♭7

Inversions
  • Root positionB♭–D♭–F♭–A♭♭B♭dim7×-1-2-0-2-0
  • First inversionD♭–F♭–A♭♭–B♭B♭dim7/D♭×-4-2-3-2-3
  • Second inversionF♭–A♭♭–B♭–D♭B♭dim7/F♭0-1-2-0-2-0
  • Third inversionA♭♭–B♭–D♭–F♭B♭dim7/A♭♭3-1-2-0-2-0

How do you play a B♭ diminished 7th chord on guitar?

B♭ diminished 7th is played in open position as × 1 2 0 2 0: index finger on the A string at fret 1, middle finger on the D string at fret 2 and ring finger on the B string at fret 2. The G and high e strings ring open. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)11B♭ (1)
4 (D)22F♭ (♭5)
3 (G)openA♭♭ (6)
2 (B)23D♭ (♭3)
1 (e)openF♭ (♭5)

AdvancedThe open voicing demands precise muting of the low E string while fretting three strings cleanly.

Open · A♭♭ on top

B♭ diminished 7th is played in open position as × 1 2 0 2 3: index finger on the A string at fret 1, middle finger on the D string at fret 2, ring finger on the B string at fret 2 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 3. The G string rings open. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)11B♭ (1)
4 (D)22F♭ (♭5)
3 (G)openA♭♭ (6)
2 (B)23D♭ (♭3)
1 (e)34A♭♭ (6)

5th fret

B♭ diminished 7th is played at the 5th fret as 6 7 5 6 5 ×: barre your index finger across fret 5, middle finger on the low E string at fret 6, pinky finger on the A string at fret 7 and ring finger on the G string at fret 6. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)62B♭ (1)
5 (A)74F♭ (♭5)
4 (D)51 (barre)A♭♭ (6)
3 (G)63D♭ (♭3)
2 (B)51 (barre)F♭ (♭5)
1 (e)muted

6th fret

B♭ diminished 7th is played at the 6th fret as 6 7 8 6 8 6: barre your index finger across fret 6, middle finger on the A string at fret 7, ring finger on the D string at fret 8 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 8.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)61 (barre)B♭ (1)
5 (A)72F♭ (♭5)
4 (D)83B♭ (1)
3 (G)61 (barre)D♭ (♭3)
2 (B)84A♭♭ (6)
1 (e)61 (barre)B♭ (1)

8th fret

B♭ diminished 7th is played at the 8th fret as × × 8 9 8 9: index finger on the D string at fret 8, ring finger on the G string at fret 9, middle finger on the B string at fret 8 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 9. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)81B♭ (1)
3 (G)93F♭ (♭5)
2 (B)82A♭♭ (6)
1 (e)94D♭ (♭3)

Why it sounds like that

B♭ diminished 7th stacks three minor 3rds on B♭: 1, ♭3, ♭5, ♭♭7. The diminished 5th between B♭ and F♭ gives the chord its tense, unstable quality. Compare it with B♭ minor 7th flat 5th, which raises the ♭♭7 to a ♭7.

What goes wrong with B♭ diminished 7th?

  • Letting the low E string ring out, which changes the bass note from B♭ to E.
  • Flattening the middle finger onto the G string, killing the open note.
  • Pressing the ring finger too hard on the B string, causing the high E to buzz.

When to use it

B♭ diminished 7th often substitutes for the ♭III in G minor, resolving to C minor or C major. Its unstable sound suits passing chords in classical and jazz, or as a dramatic transition in rock. Try it before C minor or C major.

Changing to and from B♭ diminished 7th

  • Move to <a href="/guitar/a-flat-dim-7-chord">A♭ diminished 7th</a> by sliding the shape down two frets to the 3rd fret.
  • Shift to <a href="/guitar/b-dim-7-chord">B diminished 7th</a> by moving the fretted notes up one fret while keeping the open strings.

Which voicing to use

The open voicing keeps B♭ in the bass and is easiest for quick changes. The 5th fret barre version offers a darker, more sustained sound with the same bass note but higher register.

Other B♭ chords

Common questions

How is B♭ diminished 7th written?

B♭ diminished 7th is written B♭°7 or B♭dim7. On a keyboard, use Bb for the root. It is also spelled A♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between B♭ diminished 7th and B♭ minor 7th flat 5th?

B♭ diminished 7th has a ♭♭7 (A♭♭), while B♭ minor 7th flat 5th has a ♭7 (A♭). The diminished 7th chord is more dissonant and symmetrical.

Why does B♭ diminished 7th sound unstable?

B♭ diminished 7th contains two diminished 5th intervals, creating strong tension. The chord wants to resolve, usually to a chord a half step above one of its notes.