C♯ diminished 7th chord on guitar (C♯dim7)

Also called or written C♯dim7 or C♯°7

C♯ diminished 7th contains C♯, E, G, and B♭. This advanced chord stacks minor thirds, creating a tense, symmetrical sound.

2frC♯EB♭C♯GEADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice C♯ diminished 7th chord

How it is built

C♯RootEMinor thirdGDiminished fifthB♭Minor seventh

Formula 1, ♭3, ♭5, ♭♭7

Inversions
  • Root positionC♯–E–G–B♭C♯dim7×-4-2-3-2-3
  • First inversionE–G–B♭–C♯C♯dim7/E0-1-2-0-2-0
  • Second inversionG–B♭–C♯–EC♯dim7/G3-1-2-0-2-0
  • Third inversionB♭–C♯–E–GC♯dim7/B♭×-1-2-0-2-0

How do you play a C♯ diminished 7th chord on guitar?

C♯ diminished 7th is played at the 2nd fret as × 4 2 3 2 3: barre your index finger across fret 2, pinky finger on the A string at fret 4, middle finger on the G string at fret 3 and ring finger on the high e string at fret 3. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)44C♯ (1)
4 (D)21 (barre)E (♭3)
3 (G)32B♭ (6)
2 (B)21 (barre)C♯ (1)
1 (e)33G (♭5)

AdvancedThe index barre must fret the D and B strings cleanly while the pinky reaches the 4th fret on the A string.

3rd fret

C♯ diminished 7th is played at the 3rd fret as × 4 5 3 5 3: barre your index finger across fret 3, middle finger on the A string at fret 4, ring finger on the D string at fret 5 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 5. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)42C♯ (1)
4 (D)53G (♭5)
3 (G)31 (barre)B♭ (6)
2 (B)54E (♭3)
1 (e)31 (barre)G (♭5)

8th fret

C♯ diminished 7th is played at the 8th fret as 9 10 8 9 8 ×: barre your index finger across fret 8, middle finger on the low E string at fret 9, pinky finger on the A string at fret 10 and ring finger on the G string at fret 9. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)92C♯ (1)
5 (A)104G (♭5)
4 (D)81 (barre)B♭ (6)
3 (G)93E (♭3)
2 (B)81 (barre)G (♭5)
1 (e)muted

9th fret

C♯ diminished 7th is played at the 9th fret as 9 10 11 9 11 9: barre your index finger across fret 9, middle finger on the A string at fret 10, ring finger on the D string at fret 11 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 11.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)91 (barre)C♯ (1)
5 (A)102G (♭5)
4 (D)113C♯ (1)
3 (G)91 (barre)E (♭3)
2 (B)114B♭ (6)
1 (e)91 (barre)C♯ (1)

11th fret

C♯ diminished 7th is played at the 11th fret as × × 11 12 11 12: index finger on the D string at fret 11, ring finger on the G string at fret 12, middle finger on the B string at fret 11 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 12. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)111C♯ (1)
3 (G)123G (♭5)
2 (B)112B♭ (6)
1 (e)124E (♭3)

Why it sounds like that

C♯ diminished 7th is built from the formula 1, ♭3, ♭5, ♭♭7. The diminished 5th between C♯ and G gives it its unstable quality. Compare it to C♯ minor 7th flat 5th, which has a minor 7th instead of a diminished 7th.

What goes wrong with C♯ diminished 7th?

  • Letting the low E string ring out, which changes the bass note from C♯ to E.
  • Pressing too hard with the barre, causing the G string to buzz.
  • Allowing the pinky to touch the D string, muting the C♯.

When to use it

C♯ diminished 7th often substitutes for C♯ minor 7th flat 5th in jazz and classical passages. It creates tension that resolves to E minor or E♭ major. Use it in dramatic, suspenseful moments.

Changing to and from C♯ diminished 7th

  • Slide the shape down one fret to the 1st fret to play C diminished 7th.
  • Move the shape up one fret to the 3rd fret to play D diminished 7th.

Which voicing to use

The 2nd fret voicing keeps C♯ as the lowest note, giving a clear root position. The 11th fret shape omits the low strings, producing a brighter, thinner sound.

Other C♯ chords

Common questions

How is C♯ diminished 7th written?

C♯ diminished 7th is written C♯°7 or C♯dim7. The root is also spelled C# in ASCII. It is also spelled D♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between C♯ diminished 7th and C♯ diminished?

C♯ diminished 7th adds a diminished 7th interval (B♭) to the C♯ diminished triad. The triad has only C♯, E, and G.

Why does C♯ diminished 7th sound unstable?

C♯ diminished 7th contains two diminished 5th intervals: C♯–G and E–B♭. These tritones create tension that demands resolution.