C♯ major 7th chord on guitar (C♯maj7)

Also called or written C♯maj7 or C♯M7

C♯ major 7th contains C♯, E♯, G♯, and B♯. The 4th fret shape uses a barre across the fourth fret, making it a demanding grip.

4frC♯G♯B♯E♯G♯EADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice C♯ major 7th chord

How it is built

C♯RootE♯Major thirdG♯Perfect fifthB♯Major seventh

Formula 1, 3, 5, 7

Inversions

How do you play a C♯ major 7th chord on guitar?

C♯ major 7th is played at the 4th fret as × 4 6 5 6 4: barre your index finger across fret 4, ring finger on the D string at fret 6, middle finger on the G string at fret 5 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 6. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)41 (barre)C♯ (1)
4 (D)63G♯ (5)
3 (G)52B♯ (7)
2 (B)64E♯ (3)
1 (e)41 (barre)G♯ (5)

AdvancedThe index barre must fret the A string and high E cleanly while the pinky reaches the 6th fret of the B string.

9th fret

C♯ major 7th is played at the 9th fret as 9 11 10 10 9 9: barre your index finger across fret 9, pinky finger on the A string at fret 11, middle finger on the D string at fret 10 and ring finger on the G string at fret 10.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)91 (barre)C♯ (1)
5 (A)114G♯ (5)
4 (D)102B♯ (7)
3 (G)103E♯ (3)
2 (B)91 (barre)G♯ (5)
1 (e)91 (barre)C♯ (1)

11th fret

C♯ major 7th is played at the 11th fret as × × 11 13 13 13: index finger on the D string at fret 11, middle finger on the G string at fret 13, ring finger on the B string at fret 13 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 13. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)111C♯ (1)
3 (G)132G♯ (5)
2 (B)133B♯ (7)
1 (e)134E♯ (3)

C♯maj7/E♯ inversion · fret 1

C♯ major 7th is played at the 1st fret as 1 3 3 1 2 1: barre your index finger across fret 1, ring finger on the A string at fret 3, pinky finger on the D string at fret 3 and middle finger on the B string at fret 2.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)11 (barre)E♯ (3)
5 (A)33B♯ (7)
4 (D)34E♯ (3)
3 (G)11 (barre)G♯ (5)
2 (B)22C♯ (1)
1 (e)11 (barre)E♯ (3)

C♯maj7/E♯ inversion · fret 6

C♯ major 7th is played at the 6th fret as × 8 6 6 6 8: barre your index finger across fret 6, ring finger on the A string at fret 8 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 8. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)83E♯ (3)
4 (D)61 (barre)G♯ (5)
3 (G)61 (barre)C♯ (1)
2 (B)61 (barre)E♯ (3)
1 (e)84B♯ (7)

Why it sounds like that

C♯ major 7th is built from the formula 1, 3, 5, 7. The major 7th interval from C♯ to B♯ gives the chord its characteristic color. Compare it with C♯ major, which lacks the 7th.

What goes wrong with C♯ major 7th?

  • Letting the low E string ring through adds an outside note.
  • Under-barring the high E string causes a dead note.
  • Flattening the middle finger onto the B string mutes the E♯.

When to use it

C♯ major 7th is the tonic in C♯ major, so it works in the I–IV–V–I progression C♯–F♯–G♯–C♯. It also suits the I–V–vi–IV of C♯–G♯–A♯ minor–F♯. Use it for jazz, pop ballads, or any style needing a smooth major sound.

Changing to and from C♯ major 7th

  • Sliding the 4th fret shape down two frets to the 2nd fret gives B major 7th.
  • Move to D major 7th by sliding the shape up one fret to the 5th fret.

Which voicing to use

The 4th fret shape keeps C♯ as the bass note and is the default. The 9th fret shape uses a barre for a fuller sound, while the 11th fret shape drops the low strings for a lighter texture.

Other C♯ chords

Common questions

How is C♯ major 7th written?

C♯ major 7th is written as C♯M7 or C♯maj7. The ASCII root spelling is C#. It is also spelled D♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between C♯ major 7th and C♯ major?

C♯ major 7th adds the B♯, a major 7th above C♯. C♯ major contains only C♯, E♯, and G♯.

Why does the 4th fret shape mute the low E string?

The low E is not a chord tone, so muting it prevents an outside note from sounding.