A♭ bebop major scale on guitar

A♭ bebop major adds F♭ between E♭ and F to A♭ major, giving A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F♭, F, G. Box 3 keeps the root on string 4, fret 6 for upper-neck lines.

F♭FGB♭CE♭F♭FGA♭B♭CD♭F♭FGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

A♭1B♭2C3D♭4E♭5F♭♭6F6G7

Formula 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, 6, 7

How do you play the A♭ bebop major scale on guitar?

A♭ bebop major in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 16 notes across 6 strings, from F♭ on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the G string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 1, 3F♭, F, G
5 (A)1, 3B♭, C
4 (D)1, 2, 3E♭, F♭, F
3 (G)0, 1, 3G, A♭, B♭
2 (B)1, 2C, D♭
1 (e)0, 1, 3F♭, F, G

Box 2 · frets 47

A♭ bebop major in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 14 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4, the D string at fret 6 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 6A♭, B♭
5 (A)4, 6, 7D♭, E♭, F♭
4 (D)5, 6G, A♭
3 (G)5, 6C, D♭
2 (B)4, 5, 6E♭, F♭, F
1 (e)4, 6A♭, B♭

Box 3 · frets 69

A♭ bebop major in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to D♭ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the D string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭
5 (A)6, 7, 8E♭, F♭, F
4 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
3 (G)6, 8, 9D♭, E♭, F♭
2 (B)6, 8, 9F, G, A♭
1 (e)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭

Box 4 · frets 811

A♭ bebop major in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 18 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭
5 (A)8, 10, 11F, G, A♭
4 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, D♭
3 (G)8, 9, 10E♭, F♭, F
2 (B)8, 9, 11G, A♭, B♭
1 (e)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1114

A♭ bebop major in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 16 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the G string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 12, 13E♭, F♭, F
5 (A)11, 13A♭, B♭
4 (D)11, 13, 14D♭, E♭, F♭
3 (G)12, 13G, A♭
2 (B)11, 13, 14B♭, C, D♭
1 (e)11, 12, 13E♭, F♭, F

Why it sounds like that

A♭ bebop major is A♭ major with an added ♭6, F♭. The extra note creates a chromatic run from E♭ through F♭ and F to G. This scale contains a tritone and a leading tone, so it resolves strongly to A♭ major chords.

When to use it

Use A♭ bebop major over A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords in jazz and swing. The added F♭ works as a passing tone between E♭ and F. It fits bebop heads and ii–V–I progressions in A♭ major.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 3 first. The root sits on string 4, fret 6, and the shape covers frets 6–9 for quick position shifts.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭ bebop major?

A♭ bebop major contains A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F♭, F, and G. The scale adds a ♭6 to the A♭ major scale. This creates an eight-note scale used for bebop lines. It is also spelled G♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords fit A♭ bebop major?

A♭ bebop major fits A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords. The added F♭ is a passing tone, so it works over major and dominant sounds. Avoid holding F♭ over the chord.

How does A♭ bebop major differ from A♭ major?

A♭ bebop major adds F♭ between E♭ and F. This creates a chromatic run from E♭ through F♭ and F to G. The added note is a passing tone, not a chord tone.