A♭ bebop major scale on ukulele

A♭ bebop major scale is A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F♭, F, G. Box 1 places the root on string 4, fret 1 and string 2, fret 4.

GA♭B♭CD♭E♭F♭FGB♭CGCEA123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

A♭1B♭2C3D♭4E♭5F♭♭6F6G7

Formula 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, 6, 7

How do you play the A♭ bebop major scale on ukulele?

A♭ bebop major in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 11 notes across 4 strings, from C on the C string at fret 0 up to C on the A string at fret 3. The root falls on the G string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)0, 1, 3G, A♭, B♭
3 (C)0, 1, 3C, D♭, E♭
2 (E)0, 1, 3F♭, F, G
1 (A)1, 3B♭, C

Box 2 · frets 36

A♭ bebop major in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 12 notes across 4 strings, from E♭ on the C string at fret 3 up to E♭ on the A string at fret 6. The root falls on the E string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)3, 5, 6B♭, C, D♭
3 (C)3, 4, 5E♭, F♭, F
2 (E)3, 4, 6G, A♭, B♭
1 (A)3, 4, 6C, D♭, E♭

Box 3 · frets 58

A♭ bebop major in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 11 notes across 4 strings, from F on the C string at fret 5 up to F on the A string at fret 8. The root falls on the C string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)5, 6, 8C, D♭, E♭
3 (C)5, 7, 8F, G, A♭
2 (E)6, 8B♭, C
1 (A)6, 7, 8E♭, F♭, F

Box 4 · frets 811

A♭ bebop major in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 11 notes across 4 strings, from A♭ on the C string at fret 8 up to A♭ on the A string at fret 11. The root falls on the C string at fret 8 and the A string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)8, 9, 10E♭, F♭, F
3 (C)8, 10A♭, B♭
2 (E)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭
1 (A)8, 10, 11F, G, A♭

Box 5 · frets 1012

A♭ bebop major in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from B♭ on the C string at fret 10 up to A♭ on the A string at fret 11. The root falls on the A string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)10, 12F, G
3 (C)10, 12B♭, C
2 (E)11, 12E♭, F♭
1 (A)10, 11G, A♭

Why it sounds like that

A♭ bebop major adds a ♭6 to A♭ major, creating an eight-note scale with a passing tone between the 5th and 6th. The added F♭ is an augmented 5th from A♭, while F remains the major 6th. This scale contains a tritone and a leading tone.

When to use it

Use A♭ bebop major over A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords. The ♭6 works as a passing tone over E diminished and F minor. It fits A♭ major progressions and bebop lines in A♭.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first; it keeps the root on string 4, fret 1 and string 2, fret 4. This position covers frets 0–3 and sets up Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭ bebop major?

A♭ bebop major contains A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F♭, F, and G. The scale adds a ♭6 to A♭ major. The ♭6 is a passing tone between the 5th and 6th. It is also spelled G♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords fit A♭ bebop major?

A♭ bebop major fits A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords. The ♭6 works over E diminished and F minor. Use it over A♭ major progressions.

How is A♭ bebop major spelled?

A♭ bebop major is spelled A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F♭, F, G. The ♭6 is F♭, not E. Use A♭ spelling in flat keys.