A♭ blues minor scale on guitar

A♭ blues minor uses A♭, C♭, D♭, E♭♭, E♭, and G♭. Box 3 places the root on string 5, fret 11 for a high-position run.

G♭A♭C♭D♭E♭♭G♭C♭D♭E♭♭E♭G♭A♭EADGBE2345
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice A♭ blues minor scale

How it is built

A♭1C♭♭3D♭4E♭♭♭5E♭5G♭♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7

How do you play the A♭ blues minor scale on guitar?

A♭ blues minor in box 1 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 12 notes across 6 strings, from G♭ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 4G♭, A♭
5 (A)2, 4, 5C♭, D♭, E♭♭
4 (D)4G♭
3 (G)4C♭
2 (B)2, 3, 4D♭, E♭♭, E♭
1 (e)2, 4G♭, A♭

Box 2 · frets 47

A♭ blues minor in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 14 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to C♭ on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4, the D string at fret 6 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 7A♭, C♭
5 (A)4, 5, 6D♭, E♭♭, E♭
4 (D)4, 6G♭, A♭
3 (G)4, 6, 7C♭, D♭, E♭♭
2 (B)4, 7E♭, G♭
1 (e)4, 7A♭, C♭

Box 3 · frets 710

A♭ blues minor in box 3 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 12 notes across 6 strings, from C♭ on the low E string at fret 7 up to E♭♭ on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 9, 10C♭, D♭, E♭♭
5 (A)9G♭
4 (D)9C♭
3 (G)7, 8E♭♭, E♭
2 (B)7, 9G♭, A♭
1 (e)7, 9, 10C♭, D♭, E♭♭

Box 4 · frets 912

A♭ blues minor in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 14 notes across 6 strings, from D♭ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 10, 11D♭, E♭♭, E♭
5 (A)9, 11G♭, A♭
4 (D)9, 11, 12C♭, D♭, E♭♭
3 (G)11G♭
2 (B)9, 12A♭, C♭
1 (e)9, 10, 11D♭, E♭♭, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1114

A♭ blues minor in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 13 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to G♭ on the high e string at fret 14. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the G string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 14E♭, G♭
5 (A)11, 14A♭, C♭
4 (D)11, 12, 13D♭, E♭♭, E♭
3 (G)11, 13G♭, A♭
2 (B)12, 14C♭, D♭
1 (e)11, 14E♭, G♭

Why it sounds like that

A♭ blues minor is A♭ minor pentatonic plus a ♭5. The ♭5 is E♭♭, placed between D♭ and E♭. The interval pattern is 1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7. See the A♭ minor pentatonic for the base scale.

When to use it

A♭ blues minor fits A♭ minor and A♭ 5th chords. Use it in an A♭ blues or a jazz-blues fusion. The ♭5 adds a sophisticated tension to the minor pentatonic. Pair it with A♭ minor or A♭ 5th.

Which position to practise

Start with Box 1. The root is on string 6, fret 4, and the shape spans frets 2–5.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭ blues minor?

A♭ blues minor contains A♭, C♭, D♭, E♭♭, E♭, and G♭. E♭♭ is the blue note. The scale has six notes. It is also spelled G♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords fit A♭ blues minor?

A♭ blues minor fits A♭ minor and A♭ 5th chords. It also works over D♭ 5th in a blues progression. Use it in A♭ blues.

What is the blue note in A♭ blues minor?

The blue note in A♭ blues minor is E♭♭. E♭♭ is the ♭5 degree, between D♭ and E♭. It adds the bluesy tension.