D blues minor scale on guitar

D blues minor uses D, F, G, A♭, A, and C. Box 1 keeps the root on string 5, fret 5 for an easy open-position shape.

FGA♭CFA♭ACDFGA♭EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice D blues minor scale

How it is built

D1F♭3G4A♭♭5A5C♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7

How do you play the D blues minor scale on guitar?

D blues minor in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 12 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the B string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭
5 (A)3C
4 (D)3F
3 (G)1, 2A♭, A
2 (B)1, 3C, D
1 (e)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭

Box 2 · frets 36

D blues minor in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 14 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the A string at fret 5 and the B string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 4, 5G, A♭, A
5 (A)3, 5C, D
4 (D)3, 5, 6F, G, A♭
3 (G)5C
2 (B)3, 6D, F
1 (e)3, 4, 5G, A♭, A

Box 3 · frets 58

D blues minor in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 13 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the A string at fret 5 and the G string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 8A, C
5 (A)5, 8D, F
4 (D)5, 6, 7G, A♭, A
3 (G)5, 7C, D
2 (B)6, 8F, G
1 (e)5, 8A, C

Box 4 · frets 811

D blues minor in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 12 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the low E string at fret 10 and the high e string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10C, D
5 (A)8, 10, 11F, G, A♭
4 (D)10C
3 (G)10F
2 (B)8, 9, 10G, A♭, A
1 (e)8, 10C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

D blues minor in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 14 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the low E string at fret 10, the D string at fret 12 and the high e string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 13D, F
5 (A)10, 11, 12G, A♭, A
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)10, 12, 13F, G, A♭
2 (B)10, 13A, C
1 (e)10, 13D, F

Why it sounds like that

D blues minor is D minor pentatonic with an added ♭5. The ♭5 is A♭, placed between G and A. The interval pattern is 1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7. See the D minor pentatonic for the five-note base.

When to use it

D blues minor fits D minor and D 5th chords. Use it over a D blues or a country-rock groove. The ♭5 adds a lonesome quality to the minor pentatonic. Pair it with D minor or D 5th.

Which position to practise

Start with Box 1. The root is on string 5, fret 5, and the shape spans frets 1–4.

Common questions

What notes are in D blues minor?

D blues minor contains D, F, G, A♭, A, and C. A♭ is the blue note. The scale has six notes.

Which chords fit D blues minor?

D blues minor fits D minor and D 5th chords. It also works over G 5th in a blues progression. Use it in D blues.

How does D blues minor relate to D minor pentatonic?

D blues minor adds A♭ as the ♭5 to D minor pentatonic. The ♭5 sits between G and A. This is the only added note.