D phrygian scale on guitar

D phrygian is D, E♭, F, G, A, B♭, C. Box 1 places the root at string 5, fret 5.

FGB♭CE♭FAB♭CDE♭FGEADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice D phrygian scale

How it is built

D1E♭♭2F♭3G4A5B♭♭6C♭7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the D phrygian scale on guitar?

D phrygian in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 13 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the B string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3F, G
5 (A)1, 3B♭, C
4 (D)1, 3E♭, F
3 (G)2, 3A, B♭
2 (B)1, 3, 4C, D, E♭
1 (e)1, 3F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

D phrygian in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 16 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the A string at fret 5 and the B string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5, 6G, A, B♭
5 (A)3, 5, 6C, D, E♭
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)3, 5B♭, C
2 (B)3, 4, 6D, E♭, F
1 (e)3, 5, 6G, A, B♭

Box 3 · frets 58

D phrygian in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 17 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the A string at fret 5 and the G string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 6, 8A, B♭, C
5 (A)5, 6, 8D, E♭, F
4 (D)5, 7, 8G, A, B♭
3 (G)5, 7, 8C, D, E♭
2 (B)6, 8F, G
1 (e)5, 6, 8A, B♭, C

Box 4 · frets 811

D phrygian in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 15 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the low E string at fret 10 and the high e string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10, 11C, D, E♭
5 (A)8, 10F, G
4 (D)8, 10B♭, C
3 (G)8, 10E♭, F
2 (B)8, 10, 11G, A, B♭
1 (e)8, 10, 11C, D, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1013

D phrygian in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 17 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the low E string at fret 10, the D string at fret 12 and the high e string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 11, 13D, E♭, F
5 (A)10, 12, 13G, A, B♭
4 (D)10, 12, 13C, D, E♭
3 (G)10, 12F, G
2 (B)10, 11, 13A, B♭, C
1 (e)10, 11, 13D, E♭, F

Why it sounds like that

D phrygian lowers the second degree of D natural minor from E to E♭. The interval pattern becomes H, W, W, W, H, W, W. This half-step between root and ♭2 gives the scale its characteristic dark color.

When to use it

D phrygian fits D minor and D 5th chords. It works over progressions in D minor that emphasize the ♭2, such as Dm–E♭–F. The scale suits flamenco, metal, and dark ambient styles.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. The root sits on string 5, fret 5, giving easy access to the low D and the ♭2 above it.

Common questions

What notes are in D phrygian?

D phrygian contains D, E♭, F, G, A, B♭, and C. The scale has a half step between D and E♭. This ♭2 creates the characteristic phrygian sound.

Which chords fit D phrygian?

D phrygian fits D minor and D 5th chords. It also works over progressions using E♭ major and F major. The scale's ♭2 and ♭6 give it a dark, tense quality.

What is the difference between D phrygian and D natural minor?

D phrygian lowers the second degree of D natural minor from E to E♭. This creates a half step between the root and the second. The rest of the scale remains the same.