E♭ major 9th chord on guitar (E♭maj9)

Also called or written E♭maj9 or E♭

E♭ major 9th contains E♭, G, B♭, D, and F. The 10th-fret barre shape requires a wide stretch and clean barre across all six strings.

10frE♭GDFB♭DEADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E♭ major 9th chord

How it is built

E♭RootGMajor thirdB♭Perfect fifthDMajor seventhFNinth

Formula 1, 3, 5, 7, 9

Inversions
  • Root positionE♭–G–B♭–D–FE♭maj911-10-12-10-11-10
  • First inversionG–B♭–D–F–E♭E♭maj9/G3-1-1-3-3-1
  • Second inversionB♭–D–F–E♭–GE♭maj9/B♭×-1-1-0-3-1
  • Third inversionD–F–E♭–G–B♭E♭maj9/D×-5-3-3-4-3
  • Fourth inversionF–E♭–G–B♭–DE♭maj9/F1-1-1-0-3-×

How do you play an E♭ major 9th chord on guitar?

E♭ major 9th is played at the 10th fret as 11 10 12 10 11 10: barre your index finger across fret 10, middle finger on the low E string at fret 11, pinky finger on the D string at fret 12 and ring finger on the B string at fret 11.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)112E♭ (1)
5 (A)101 (barre)G (3)
4 (D)124D (7)
3 (G)101 (barre)F (2)
2 (B)113B♭ (5)
1 (e)101 (barre)D (7)

AdvancedThe index barre must fret the A, G, and high e strings while the pinky stretches to fret 12 on the D string.

E♭maj9/G inversion · fret 1

E♭ major 9th is played at the 1st fret as 3 1 1 3 3 1: barre your index finger across fret 1, middle finger on the low E string at fret 3, ring finger on the G string at fret 3 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 3.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)32G (3)
5 (A)11 (barre)B♭ (5)
4 (D)11 (barre)E♭ (1)
3 (G)33B♭ (5)
2 (B)34D (7)
1 (e)11 (barre)F (2)

E♭maj9/G inversion · fret 3

E♭ major 9th is played at the 3rd fret as 3 5 3 3 4 3: barre your index finger across fret 3, pinky finger on the A string at fret 5 and ring finger on the B string at fret 4.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)31 (barre)G (3)
5 (A)54D (7)
4 (D)31 (barre)F (2)
3 (G)31 (barre)B♭ (5)
2 (B)43E♭ (1)
1 (e)31 (barre)G (3)

E♭maj9/G inversion · fret 10

E♭ major 9th is played at the 10th fret as × 10 12 10 11 11: barre your index finger across fret 10, pinky finger on the D string at fret 12, middle finger on the B string at fret 11 and ring finger on the high e string at fret 11. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)101 (barre)G (3)
4 (D)124D (7)
3 (G)101 (barre)F (2)
2 (B)112B♭ (5)
1 (e)113E♭ (1)

E♭maj9/G inversion · fret 13

E♭ major 9th is played at the 13th fret as 15 13 13 15 15 13: barre your index finger across fret 13, middle finger on the low E string at fret 15, ring finger on the G string at fret 15 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 15.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)152G (3)
5 (A)131 (barre)B♭ (5)
4 (D)131 (barre)E♭ (1)
3 (G)153B♭ (5)
2 (B)154D (7)
1 (e)131 (barre)F (2)

Why it sounds like that

E♭ major 9th is built from the 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9 of the E♭ major scale. The major 7th D and the 9th F give it a rich, velvety character. Compare it to E♭ major 7th, which lacks the 9th.

What goes wrong with E♭ major 9th?

  • Letting the barre miss the high e string, losing the 9th.
  • Flattening the pinky onto the 3rd string, deadening the 5th.
  • Strumming too hard, causing the low E to overpower the root on the A string.

When to use it

E♭ major 9th functions as the I chord in E♭ major, fitting progressions like E♭–A♭–B♭–E♭ (I–IV–V–I). Its lush, mellow sound suits jazz ballads, R&B, and gospel. It also works over E♭ major and E♭ major 7th.

Changing to and from E♭ major 9th

  • Move to <a href="/guitar/c-sharp-major-9-chord">C♯ major 9th</a> by sliding the shape down two frets to the 8th fret.
  • Shift to <a href="/guitar/d-major-9-chord">D major 9th</a> by sliding the shape down one fret to the 9th fret.

Which voicing to use

The 10th-fret voicing keeps E♭ in the bass for a solid root position. The E♭maj9/G inversions place the third in the bass, creating a lighter, more open sound. The 1st-fret inversion uses a low barre for a compact, mid-register alternative.

Other E♭ chords

Common questions

How is E♭ major 9th written?

E♭ major 9th is written E♭ or E♭maj9. The ASCII root is Eb. It is also spelled D♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

What is the difference between E♭ major 9th and E♭ add 9?

E♭ major 9th includes the major 7th D along with the 9th F. E♭ add 9 omits the 7th, giving a less dense sound.

Why does the 10th-fret shape use a barre?

The barre on the 10th fret covers the A, G, and high e strings, which are all chord tones. It allows the other fingers to reach the 11th and 12th frets.