E♭ 6th chord on guitar (E♭6)

Also called or written E♭6 or E♭

E♭ 6th contains E♭, G, B♭ and C. The 1st fret shape uses four fretted notes with the low E and A strings muted.

E♭B♭CGEADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E♭ 6th chord

How it is built

E♭RootGMajor thirdB♭Perfect fifthCMajor sixth

Formula 1, 3, 5, 6

Inversions

How do you play an E♭ 6th chord on guitar?

E♭ 6th is played at the 1st fret as × × 1 3 1 3: index finger on the D string at fret 1, ring finger on the G string at fret 3, middle finger on the B string at fret 1 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 3. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)11E♭ (1)
3 (G)33B♭ (5)
2 (B)12C (6)
1 (e)34G (3)

AdvancedThe 1st fret shape requires a three-fret stretch between the index on the D string and the pinky on the high e string while muting two strings.

10th fret

E♭ 6th is played at the 10th fret as 11 10 10 12 11 ×: barre your index finger across fret 10, middle finger on the low E string at fret 11, pinky finger on the G string at fret 12 and ring finger on the B string at fret 11. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)112E♭ (1)
5 (A)101 (barre)G (3)
4 (D)101 (barre)C (6)
3 (G)124G (3)
2 (B)113B♭ (5)
1 (e)muted

13th fret

E♭ 6th is played at the 13th fret as × × 13 15 13 15: index finger on the D string at fret 13, ring finger on the G string at fret 15, middle finger on the B string at fret 13 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 15. The low E and A strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)muted
4 (D)131E♭ (1)
3 (G)153B♭ (5)
2 (B)132C (6)
1 (e)154G (3)

E♭6/G inversion · C on top

E♭ 6th is played in open position as 3 1 1 0 1 ×: pinky finger on the low E string at fret 3, index finger on the A string at fret 1, middle finger on the D string at fret 1 and ring finger on the B string at fret 1. The G string rings open. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)34G (3)
5 (A)11B♭ (5)
4 (D)12E♭ (1)
3 (G)openG (3)
2 (B)13C (6)
1 (e)muted

E♭6/G inversion · G on top

E♭ 6th is played at the 1st fret as 3 1 1 3 1 3: barre your index finger across fret 1, middle finger on the low E string at fret 3, ring finger on the G string at fret 3 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 3.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)32G (3)
5 (A)11 (barre)B♭ (5)
4 (D)11 (barre)E♭ (1)
3 (G)33B♭ (5)
2 (B)11 (barre)C (6)
1 (e)34G (3)

Why it sounds like that

E♭ 6th is built from the formula 1, 3, 5, 6. The major sixth C added to the E♭ major triad gives the chord a warm, jazzy colour. Compare it with E♭ major, which has only three notes.

What goes wrong with E♭ 6th?

  • Letting the low E or A string ring: mute them, or the bass note shifts away from E♭.
  • Flattening the pinky onto the B string and deadening it.
  • Not pressing the D string hard enough, causing a buzz.

When to use it

E♭ 6th is the tonic in E♭ major, used in the I–IV–V–I progression E♭–A♭–B♭–E♭. Its jazzy colour suits swing and blues. Use it to add sophistication to an E♭ major chord in a turnaround.

Changing to and from E♭ 6th

  • Sliding the shape up one fret to the 2nd fret gives E 6th; the muted strings remain muted, but the fretted notes move up.

Which voicing to use

The 1st fret shape keeps the root E♭ in the bass and is the most common movable form. The E♭6/G inversion at the 1st fret places the third G in the bass, which gives a lighter, more open sound.

Other E♭ chords

Common questions

How is E♭ 6th written?

The symbol E♭6 is the most common spelling, and the ASCII root is Eb. It is also spelled D♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Can I play E♭ 6th with a barre at the 10th fret?

Yes, the 10th fret shape is a full barre with the root on the A string. It is easier to move up the neck than the 1st fret shape.

Why are the low E and A strings muted?

Both open strings are not chord tones, so they must be muted to keep the bass note on E♭ and avoid a muddy sound.