E♭ major pentatonic scale on guitar

E♭ major pentatonic uses E♭, F, G, B♭, and C. Box 1 sits low on the neck from frets 1–4 with roots on the fourth and second strings.

FGB♭CE♭FB♭CE♭FGEADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E♭ major pentatonic scale

How it is built

E♭1F2G3B♭5C6

Formula 1, 2, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the E♭ major pentatonic scale on guitar?

E♭ major pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 11 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the D string at fret 1 and the B string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3F, G
5 (A)1, 3B♭, C
4 (D)1, 3E♭, F
3 (G)3B♭
2 (B)1, 4C, E♭
1 (e)1, 3F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

E♭ major pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 12 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the A string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 6G, B♭
5 (A)3, 6C, E♭
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)3, 5B♭, C
2 (B)4, 6E♭, F
1 (e)3, 6G, B♭

Box 3 · frets 68

E♭ major pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 8, 10 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the A string at fret 6 and the G string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 8B♭, C
5 (A)6, 8E♭, F
4 (D)8B♭
3 (G)8E♭
2 (B)6, 8F, G
1 (e)6, 8B♭, C

Box 4 · frets 811

E♭ major pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 12 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the low E string at fret 11, the G string at fret 8 and the high e string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 11C, E♭
5 (A)8, 10F, G
4 (D)8, 10B♭, C
3 (G)8, 10E♭, F
2 (B)8, 11G, B♭
1 (e)8, 11C, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1113

E♭ major pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 13, 9 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the low E string at fret 11, the D string at fret 13 and the high e string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 13E♭, F
5 (A)13B♭
4 (D)13E♭
3 (G)12G
2 (B)11, 13B♭, C
1 (e)11, 13E♭, F

Why it sounds like that

E♭ major pentatonic drops the fourth and seventh from E♭ major, leaving intervals 1, 2, 3, 5, 6. The parent scale is E♭ major. Removing A♭ and D eliminates the tritone and leading tone, producing a bright, open sound.

When to use it

E♭ major pentatonic fits E♭ major and E♭ 5th chords, and it also works over F 5th and B♭ 5th. Use it for jazz, funk, and pop in the key of E♭ major. Try it over E♭ major or E♭ 5th.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. Its root on the fourth string, first fret keeps the pattern close to the nut and easy to visualize.

Common questions

What notes are in E♭ major pentatonic?

E♭ major pentatonic contains E♭, F, G, B♭, and C. These are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of the E♭ major scale. The fourth and seventh are omitted. It is also spelled D♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does E♭ major pentatonic fit?

E♭ major pentatonic fits E♭ major and E♭ 5th chords directly. It also works over F 5th and B♭ 5th in progressions. The scale avoids the fourth and seventh, so it rarely clashes.

Is E♭ major pentatonic the same as C minor pentatonic?

E♭ major pentatonic shares the same notes as C minor pentatonic. The difference is the tonal center: E♭ major pentatonic resolves to E♭, while C minor pentatonic resolves to C.