B major pentatonic scale on guitar

B major pentatonic uses B, C♯, D♯, F♯, and G♯. Box 1 spans frets 2–4 with roots on the fifth and third strings.

F♯G♯BC♯F♯BC♯D♯F♯G♯EADGBE234
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B major pentatonic scale

How it is built

B1C♯2D♯3F♯5G♯6

Formula 1, 2, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the B major pentatonic scale on guitar?

B major pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 2 to fret 4, 10 notes across 6 strings, from F♯ on the low E string at fret 2 up to G♯ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 4F♯, G♯
5 (A)2, 4B, C♯
4 (D)4F♯
3 (G)4B
2 (B)2, 4C♯, D♯
1 (e)2, 4F♯, G♯

Box 2 · frets 47

B major pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 12 notes across 6 strings, from G♯ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7, the G string at fret 4 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 7G♯, B
5 (A)4, 6C♯, D♯
4 (D)4, 6F♯, G♯
3 (G)4, 6B, C♯
2 (B)4, 7D♯, F♯
1 (e)4, 7G♯, B

Box 3 · frets 79

B major pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 7 to fret 9, 9 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to C♯ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7, the D string at fret 9 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 9B, C♯
5 (A)9F♯
4 (D)9B
3 (G)8D♯
2 (B)7, 9F♯, G♯
1 (e)7, 9B, C♯

Box 4 · frets 912

B major pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 11 notes across 6 strings, from C♯ on the low E string at fret 9 up to D♯ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the D string at fret 9 and the B string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 11C♯, D♯
5 (A)9, 11F♯, G♯
4 (D)9, 11B, C♯
3 (G)11F♯
2 (B)9, 12G♯, B
1 (e)9, 11C♯, D♯

Box 5 · frets 1114

B major pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 12 notes across 6 strings, from D♯ on the low E string at fret 11 up to F♯ on the high e string at fret 14. The root falls on the A string at fret 14 and the B string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 14D♯, F♯
5 (A)11, 14G♯, B
4 (D)11, 13C♯, D♯
3 (G)11, 13F♯, G♯
2 (B)12, 14B, C♯
1 (e)11, 14D♯, F♯

Why it sounds like that

B major pentatonic drops the fourth and seventh from B major, leaving intervals 1, 2, 3, 5, 6. The parent scale is B major. Removing E and A♯ eliminates the tritone and leading tone, producing a bright, open sound.

When to use it

B major pentatonic fits B major and B 5th chords, and it also works over C♯ 5th and F♯ 5th. Use it for rock and pop in the key of B major. Try it over B major or B 5th.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. Its root on the fifth string, second fret gives a compact shape that connects to the open B chord.

Common questions

What notes are in B major pentatonic?

B major pentatonic contains B, C♯, D♯, F♯, and G♯. These are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of the B major scale. The fourth and seventh are omitted.

Which chords does B major pentatonic fit?

B major pentatonic fits B major and B 5th chords directly. It also works over C♯ 5th and F♯ 5th in progressions. The scale avoids the fourth and seventh, so it rarely clashes.

Is B major pentatonic the same as G♯ minor pentatonic?

B major pentatonic shares the same notes as G♯ minor pentatonic. The difference is the tonal center: B major pentatonic resolves to B, while G♯ minor pentatonic resolves to G♯.