B dorian scale on guitar

B dorian uses B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯, and A. Box 1 keeps the root on string 6, fret 7 for a mid-neck anchor.

EF♯ABDEG♯ABC♯DEF♯EADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B dorian scale

How it is built

B1C♯2D♭3E4F♯5G♯6A♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7

How do you play the B dorian scale on guitar?

B dorian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 13 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to F♯ on the high e string at fret 2. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the B string at fret 0.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2E, F♯
5 (A)0, 2A, B
4 (D)0, 2D, E
3 (G)1, 2G♯, A
2 (B)0, 2, 3B, C♯, D
1 (e)0, 2E, F♯

Box 2 · frets 25

B dorian in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 16 notes across 6 strings, from F♯ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 4, 5F♯, G♯, A
5 (A)2, 4, 5B, C♯, D
4 (D)2, 4E, F♯
3 (G)2, 4A, B
2 (B)2, 3, 5C♯, D, E
1 (e)2, 4, 5F♯, G♯, A

Box 3 · frets 47

B dorian in box 3 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 17 notes across 6 strings, from G♯ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7, the G string at fret 4 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 5, 7G♯, A, B
5 (A)4, 5, 7C♯, D, E
4 (D)4, 6, 7F♯, G♯, A
3 (G)4, 6, 7B, C♯, D
2 (B)5, 7E, F♯
1 (e)4, 5, 7G♯, A, B

Box 4 · frets 710

B dorian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 15 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7, the D string at fret 9 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D
5 (A)7, 9E, F♯
4 (D)7, 9A, B
3 (G)7, 9D, E
2 (B)7, 9, 10F♯, G♯, A
1 (e)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D

Box 5 · frets 912

B dorian in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 17 notes across 6 strings, from C♯ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the D string at fret 9 and the B string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
5 (A)9, 11, 12F♯, G♯, A
4 (D)9, 11, 12B, C♯, D
3 (G)9, 11E, F♯
2 (B)9, 10, 12G♯, A, B
1 (e)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E

Why it sounds like that

B dorian is B natural minor with the sixth raised from G to G♯. The pattern is W, H, W, W, W, H, W, giving intervals 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7. Compare it with B natural minor to hear the brightened sixth.

When to use it

B dorian fits B minor and B 5th chords. Use it over vamps in B minor, modal rock, and funk lines. The G♯ adds a major sixth colour that natural minor lacks.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 6, fret 7, covering frets 0–3 and setting up Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in B dorian?

B dorian contains B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯, and A. The scale degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7. It differs from B natural minor by one note: G♯ instead of G.

Which chords work with B dorian?

B dorian works over B minor and B 5th chords. The raised sixth, G♯, fits the ii chord C♯ minor and the IV chord E major. Avoid chords that clash with the G♯.

What is the difference between B dorian and B natural minor?

B dorian raises the sixth degree from G to G♯. This changes the scale's colour from minor to a brighter, modal sound. The rest of the notes remain the same.