B♭ dorian scale on guitar

B♭ dorian uses B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, G, and A♭. Box 1 places the root on string 6, fret 6 for a compact shape.

FGA♭B♭CD♭E♭FA♭B♭CD♭E♭FGA♭EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B♭ dorian scale

How it is built

B♭1C2D♭♭3E♭4F5G6A♭♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7

How do you play the B♭ dorian scale on guitar?

B♭ dorian in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 16 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the A string at fret 1 and the G string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭
5 (A)1, 3, 4B♭, C, D♭
4 (D)1, 3E♭, F
3 (G)1, 3A♭, B♭
2 (B)1, 2, 4C, D♭, E♭
1 (e)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭

Box 2 · frets 36

B♭ dorian in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 17 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the low E string at fret 6, the G string at fret 3 and the high e string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 4, 6G, A♭, B♭
5 (A)3, 4, 6C, D♭, E♭
4 (D)3, 5, 6F, G, A♭
3 (G)3, 5, 6B♭, C, D♭
2 (B)4, 6E♭, F
1 (e)3, 4, 6G, A♭, B♭

Box 3 · frets 69

B♭ dorian in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 15 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to D♭ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the low E string at fret 6, the D string at fret 8 and the high e string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭
5 (A)6, 8E♭, F
4 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
3 (G)6, 8D♭, E♭
2 (B)6, 8, 9F, G, A♭
1 (e)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭

Box 4 · frets 811

B♭ dorian in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 17 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the D string at fret 8 and the B string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭
5 (A)8, 10, 11F, G, A♭
4 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, D♭
3 (G)8, 10E♭, F
2 (B)8, 9, 11G, A♭, B♭
1 (e)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1114

B♭ dorian in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 13 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the A string at fret 13 and the B string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 13E♭, F
5 (A)11, 13A♭, B♭
4 (D)11, 13D♭, E♭
3 (G)12, 13G, A♭
2 (B)11, 13, 14B♭, C, D♭
1 (e)11, 13E♭, F

Why it sounds like that

B♭ dorian is B♭ natural minor with the sixth raised from G♭ to G. The pattern is W, H, W, W, W, H, W, giving intervals 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7. Compare it with B♭ natural minor to hear the brightened sixth.

When to use it

B♭ dorian fits B♭ minor and B♭ 5th chords. Use it over vamps in B♭ minor, modal rock, and funk lines. The G adds a major sixth colour that natural minor lacks.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 6, fret 6, covering frets 1–4 and setting up Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in B♭ dorian?

B♭ dorian contains B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, G, and A♭. The scale degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7. It differs from B♭ natural minor by one note: G instead of G♭. It is also spelled A♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords work with B♭ dorian?

B♭ dorian works over B♭ minor and B♭ 5th chords. The raised sixth, G, fits the ii chord C minor and the IV chord E♭ major. Avoid chords that clash with the G.

What is the difference between B♭ dorian and B♭ natural minor?

B♭ dorian raises the sixth degree from G♭ to G. This changes the scale's colour from minor to a brighter, modal sound. The rest of the notes remain the same.