F suspended 2nd chord on guitar (Fsus2)

Also called or written Fsus2 or F

F suspended 2nd contains F, G, and C. The open shape is an intermediate grip that uses three fretted notes and one open string.

FCFGCEADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice F suspended 2nd chord

How it is built

FRootGMajor secondCPerfect fifth

Formula 1, 2, 5

Inversions

How do you play an F suspended 2nd chord on guitar?

F suspended 2nd is played in open position as 1 3 3 0 1 ×: index finger on the low E string at fret 1, ring finger on the A string at fret 3, pinky finger on the D string at fret 3 and middle finger on the B string at fret 1. The G string rings open. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)11F (1)
5 (A)33C (5)
4 (D)34F (1)
3 (G)openG (2)
2 (B)12C (5)
1 (e)muted

IntermediateThe hardest part is fretting the 6th, 5th, 4th, and 2nd strings while keeping the 3rd string open and muting the 1st string.

8th fret

F suspended 2nd is played at the 8th fret as × 8 10 10 8 8: barre your index finger across fret 8, ring finger on the D string at fret 10 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 10. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)81 (barre)F (1)
4 (D)103C (5)
3 (G)104F (1)
2 (B)81 (barre)G (2)
1 (e)81 (barre)C (5)

Fsus2/G inversion · open position

F suspended 2nd is played in open position as 3 3 3 0 1 ×: middle finger on the low E string at fret 3, ring finger on the A string at fret 3, pinky finger on the D string at fret 3 and index finger on the B string at fret 1. The G string rings open. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)32G (2)
5 (A)33C (5)
4 (D)34F (1)
3 (G)openG (2)
2 (B)11C (5)
1 (e)muted

Fsus2/G inversion · fret 3

F suspended 2nd is played at the 3rd fret as 3 3 3 5 × ×: barre your index finger across fret 3 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 5. The B and high e strings stay muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)31 (barre)G (2)
5 (A)31 (barre)C (5)
4 (D)31 (barre)F (1)
3 (G)54C (5)
2 (B)muted
1 (e)muted

Fsus2/G inversion · fret 8

F suspended 2nd is played at the 8th fret as × 10 10 10 8 8: barre your index finger across fret 8, middle finger on the A string at fret 10, ring finger on the D string at fret 10 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 10. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)102G (2)
4 (D)103C (5)
3 (G)104F (1)
2 (B)81 (barre)G (2)
1 (e)81 (barre)C (5)

Why it sounds like that

F suspended 2nd is built from the formula 1, 2, 5. The major second interval between F and G replaces the third, giving the chord its suspended quality. Compare this with F major, which uses A instead of G.

What goes wrong with F suspended 2nd?

  • Letting the 1st string ring through adds an E that is not part of F suspended 2nd.
  • Flattening the pinky so it touches the 3rd string and deadens the open G.

When to use it

F suspended 2nd works in F major progressions like F–B♭–C–F, the I–IV–V–I. It also fits the I–V–vi–IV in F major: F–C–D minor–B♭. Use it in folk, pop, and country when you want a suspended color before resolving to F major.

Changing to and from F suspended 2nd

  • Move to F major by lifting the pinky and placing the middle finger on the 2nd string, 1st fret.
  • Slide the shape up two frets to the 3rd fret to reach G suspended 2nd.

Which voicing to use

The open position is the most common. The 8th fret version is a barre shape with the same voicing higher up. The Fsus2/G inversions put the second in the bass, creating a softer, less grounded sound.

Other F chords

Common questions

How do I write F suspended 2nd?

F suspended 2nd is written as F or Fsus2.

What is the difference between F suspended 2nd and F add 9?

F suspended 2nd omits the third entirely, leaving only F, G, and C. F add 9 includes the major third A along with the ninth G, so it sounds fuller and more resolved.

Can F suspended 2nd be used in place of F minor?

F suspended 2nd has no third, so it is neither major nor minor. It can substitute for F minor in some contexts, but it will sound more open and less dark.