B minor 9th chord on guitar (Bm9)

Also called or written Bm9 or B

B minor 9th contains B, D, F♯, A and C♯. The open position leaves the low E string muted, so the bass note comes from the A string.

BDAC♯F♯EADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B minor 9th chord

How it is built

BRootDMinor thirdF♯Perfect fifthAMinor seventhC♯Ninth

Formula 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7, 9

Inversions

How do you play a B minor 9th chord on guitar?

B minor 9th is played in open position as × 2 0 2 2 2: index finger on the A string at fret 2, middle finger on the G string at fret 2, ring finger on the B string at fret 2 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 2. The D string rings open. The low E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)muted
5 (A)21B (1)
4 (D)openD (♭3)
3 (G)22A (♭7)
2 (B)23C♯ (2)
1 (e)24F♯ (5)

AdvancedThe open position requires muting the low E string while fretting four strings with separate fingers, which can cause accidental buzzing.

7th fret

B minor 9th is played at the 7th fret as 7 9 7 7 7 9: barre your index finger across fret 7, ring finger on the A string at fret 9 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 9.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)71 (barre)B (1)
5 (A)93F♯ (5)
4 (D)71 (barre)A (♭7)
3 (G)71 (barre)D (♭3)
2 (B)71 (barre)F♯ (5)
1 (e)94C♯ (2)

Bm9/D inversion

B minor 9th is played at the 9th fret as 10 9 9 11 10 9: barre your index finger across fret 9, middle finger on the low E string at fret 10, pinky finger on the G string at fret 11 and ring finger on the B string at fret 10.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)102D (♭3)
5 (A)91 (barre)F♯ (5)
4 (D)91 (barre)B (1)
3 (G)114F♯ (5)
2 (B)103A (♭7)
1 (e)91 (barre)C♯ (2)

Bm9/F♯ inversion

B minor 9th is played in open position as 2 2 0 2 2 ×: index finger on the low E string at fret 2, middle finger on the A string at fret 2, ring finger on the G string at fret 2 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 2. The D string rings open. The high e string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)21F♯ (5)
5 (A)22B (1)
4 (D)openD (♭3)
3 (G)23A (♭7)
2 (B)24C♯ (2)
1 (e)muted

Bm9/A inversion

B minor 9th is played at the 5th fret as 5 5 × 6 7 7: barre your index finger across fret 5, middle finger on the G string at fret 6, ring finger on the B string at fret 7 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 7. The D string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)51 (barre)A (♭7)
5 (A)51 (barre)D (♭3)
4 (D)muted
3 (G)62C♯ (2)
2 (B)73F♯ (5)
1 (e)74B (1)

Why it sounds like that

B minor 9th is built from the formula 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7, 9. The minor 3rd between B and D gives the chord its minor quality, while the major 2nd from B to C♯ adds the ninth. Compare it with B minor 7th, which omits the ninth.

What goes wrong with B minor 9th?

  • Let the low E string ring open, adding an E that is not part of B minor 9th.
  • Flatten the middle finger onto the 4th string, muting the open D.
  • Lift the pinky too early, cutting off the high C♯.

When to use it

B minor 9th works as the vi chord in D major, as in the progression D–A–B minor–G, the I–V–vi–IV. Use it in folk or indie rock for a warm, mellow color. It also substitutes for B minor when you want the added ninth.

Changing to and from B minor 9th

  • From B minor 9th to B minor 7th, lift the pinky and play the 1st string open; the other fingers stay put.
  • Sliding the 7th-fret barre shape down one fret to the 6th fret gives B♭ minor 9th.

Which voicing to use

The open position keeps B in the bass for a root-position sound. The Bm9/D inversion at the 9th fret puts the minor 3rd in the bass, softening the chord. Choose the Bm9/A inversion at the 5th fret when you want the ♭7 in the bass for a more suspended feel.

Other B chords

Common questions

Why is the low E string muted in B minor 9th?

The open low E is not a chord tone of B minor 9th. Muting it keeps the bass note as B on the A string, preserving the root position.

What is the difference between B minor 9th and B minor add 9?

B minor 9th includes the ♭7 (A), while B minor add 9 omits the ♭7. The add 9 chord has a more open, less jazzy sound.

Can B minor 9th be played as a barre chord?

Yes, the 7th-fret barre shape is the same voicing moved up. It is easier to slide but requires a full barre.