B neapolitan major scale on guitar

B neapolitan major uses B, C, D, E, F♯, G♯, A♯. Box 1 places roots on string 5 fret 2 and string 3 fret 4.

EF♯A♯BCDEG♯A♯BCDEF♯EADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

B1C♭2D♭3E4F♯5G♯6A♯7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, 7

How do you play the B neapolitan major scale on guitar?

B neapolitan major in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 14 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to F♯ on the high e string at fret 2. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the B string at fret 0.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2E, F♯
5 (A)1, 2, 3A♯, B, C
4 (D)0, 2D, E
3 (G)1, 3G♯, A♯
2 (B)0, 1, 3B, C, D
1 (e)0, 2E, F♯

Box 2 · frets 25

B neapolitan major in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 14 notes across 6 strings, from F♯ on the low E string at fret 2 up to G♯ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the A string at fret 2 and the G string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 4F♯, G♯
5 (A)2, 3, 5B, C, D
4 (D)2, 4E, F♯
3 (G)3, 4, 5A♯, B, C
2 (B)3, 5D, E
1 (e)2, 4F♯, G♯

Box 3 · frets 47

B neapolitan major in box 3 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 15 notes across 6 strings, from G♯ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7, the G string at fret 4 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 6, 7G♯, A♯, B
5 (A)5, 7D, E
4 (D)4, 6F♯, G♯
3 (G)4, 5, 7B, C, D
2 (B)5, 7E, F♯
1 (e)4, 6, 7G♯, A♯, B

Box 4 · frets 710

B neapolitan major in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 15 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the low E string at fret 7, the D string at fret 9 and the high e string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 8, 10B, C, D
5 (A)7, 9E, F♯
4 (D)8, 9, 10A♯, B, C
3 (G)7, 9D, E
2 (B)7, 9F♯, G♯
1 (e)7, 8, 10B, C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

B neapolitan major in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 13 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the B string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 12D, E
5 (A)11, 13G♯, A♯
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)11, 13F♯, G♯
2 (B)11, 12, 13A♯, B, C
1 (e)10, 12D, E

Why it sounds like that

Lower the second degree of B melodic minor by a semitone to get B neapolitan major. The scale spells 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, 7 with intervals 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11. Its step pattern is H, W, W, W, W, W, H. Compare with B melodic minor to hear the ♭2.

When to use it

Use B neapolitan major over B minor or B 5th chords. The ♭2 and ♭3 create tension in jazz and neoclassical lines. Try it over B minor or B 5th.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It keeps the root on string 5 fret 2 and covers frets 0–3, making the half-step ♭2 easy to reach.

Common questions

What notes are in B neapolitan major?

The notes are B, C, D, E, F♯, G♯, A♯. The scale has a lowered second and third degree compared to major. It is also called Kokilpriya in Carnatic music.

Which chords fit B neapolitan major?

The tonic chord is B minor or B 5th. The scale also works over altered dominant chords like C 7♭5 and D 7♯5. Use it for a dark, exotic sound.

How is B neapolitan major different from B melodic minor?

B neapolitan major has a C instead of C♯. This lowers the second degree by a semitone. The rest of the notes are identical.