E♭ minor pentatonic scale on guitar

E♭ minor pentatonic contains E♭, G♭, A♭, B♭, and D♭. Box 1 at frets 2–4 places the root on string 5, fret 6 for a low, dark start.

G♭A♭D♭G♭B♭D♭E♭G♭A♭EADGBE234
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E♭ minor pentatonic scale

How it is built

E♭1G♭♭3A♭4B♭5D♭♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7

How do you play the E♭ minor pentatonic scale on guitar?

E♭ minor pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 2 to fret 4, 9 notes across 6 strings, from G♭ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the B string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 4G♭, A♭
5 (A)4D♭
4 (D)4G♭
3 (G)3B♭
2 (B)2, 4D♭, E♭
1 (e)2, 4G♭, A♭

Box 2 · frets 47

E♭ minor pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 11 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the A string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 6A♭, B♭
5 (A)4, 6D♭, E♭
4 (D)4, 6G♭, A♭
3 (G)6D♭
2 (B)4, 7E♭, G♭
1 (e)4, 6A♭, B♭

Box 3 · frets 69

E♭ minor pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 12 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to D♭ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the A string at fret 6 and the G string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 9B♭, D♭
5 (A)6, 9E♭, G♭
4 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
3 (G)6, 8D♭, E♭
2 (B)7, 9G♭, A♭
1 (e)6, 9B♭, D♭

Box 4 · frets 911

E♭ minor pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 11, 10 notes across 6 strings, from D♭ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the low E string at fret 11 and the high e string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 11D♭, E♭
5 (A)9, 11G♭, A♭
4 (D)11D♭
3 (G)11G♭
2 (B)9, 11A♭, B♭
1 (e)9, 11D♭, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1114

E♭ minor pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 12 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to G♭ on the high e string at fret 14. The root falls on the low E string at fret 11, the D string at fret 13 and the high e string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 14E♭, G♭
5 (A)11, 13A♭, B♭
4 (D)11, 13D♭, E♭
3 (G)11, 13G♭, A♭
2 (B)11, 14B♭, D♭
1 (e)11, 14E♭, G♭

Why it sounds like that

E♭ minor pentatonic drops the 2nd and 6th from E♭ natural minor, leaving 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. Add the ♭5 to get E♭ blues minor. The step pattern is 1½, W, W, 1½, W.

When to use it

E♭ minor pentatonic fits E♭ minor and E♭ 5th chords. Use it over E♭ minor, F♯ major, and A♭ 5th progressions in rock and blues. The D♭ note also works over C♯ 5th.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It covers frets 2–4 with the root on string 5, fret 6, giving a low, dark foundation for blues lines.

Common questions

What notes are in E♭ minor pentatonic?

E♭ minor pentatonic contains E♭, G♭, A♭, B♭, and D♭. The intervals are 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. It omits the 2nd and 6th from E♭ natural minor. It is also spelled D♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords fit E♭ minor pentatonic?

E♭ minor pentatonic fits E♭ minor and E♭ 5th chords. It also works over F♯ major and A♭ 5th. The D♭ note allows C♯ 5th in some contexts.

How is E♭ minor pentatonic different from E♭ blues minor?

E♭ blues minor adds a ♭5 (B♭♭) to E♭ minor pentatonic. The pentatonic has five notes; the blues has six. The extra note creates chromatic passing motion.