G minor pentatonic scale on guitar

G minor pentatonic contains G, B♭, C, D, and F. Box 1 at frets 1–3 starts the root on string 6, fret 3 for a low, dark open-position feel.

FGB♭CFB♭CDFGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice G minor pentatonic scale

How it is built

G1B♭♭3C4D5F♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7

How do you play the G minor pentatonic scale on guitar?

G minor pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 3, 10 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the low E string at fret 3 and the high e string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3F, G
5 (A)1, 3B♭, C
4 (D)3F
3 (G)3B♭
2 (B)1, 3C, D
1 (e)1, 3F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

G minor pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 12 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the low E string at fret 3, the D string at fret 5 and the high e string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 6G, B♭
5 (A)3, 5C, D
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)3, 5B♭, C
2 (B)3, 6D, F
1 (e)3, 6G, B♭

Box 3 · frets 68

G minor pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 8, 9 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the B string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 8B♭, C
5 (A)8F
4 (D)8B♭
3 (G)7D
2 (B)6, 8F, G
1 (e)6, 8B♭, C

Box 4 · frets 811

G minor pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 11 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 10 and the B string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10C, D
5 (A)8, 10F, G
4 (D)8, 10B♭, C
3 (G)10F
2 (B)8, 11G, B♭
1 (e)8, 10C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

G minor pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 12 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the A string at fret 10 and the G string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 13D, F
5 (A)10, 13G, B♭
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)10, 12F, G
2 (B)11, 13B♭, C
1 (e)10, 13D, F

Why it sounds like that

G minor pentatonic drops the 2nd and 6th from G natural minor, leaving 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. Add the ♭5 to get G blues minor. The step pattern is 1½, W, W, 1½, W.

When to use it

G minor pentatonic fits G minor and G 5th chords. Use it over G minor, B♭ major, and C 5th progressions in rock and blues. The F note also works over F 5th.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It covers frets 1–3 with the root on string 6, fret 3, giving a low, dark open-position feel for blues lines.

Common questions

What notes are in G minor pentatonic?

G minor pentatonic contains G, B♭, C, D, and F. The intervals are 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. It omits the 2nd and 6th from G natural minor.

Which chords fit G minor pentatonic?

G minor pentatonic fits G minor and G 5th chords. It also works over B♭ major and C 5th. The F note allows F 5th in some contexts.

How is G minor pentatonic different from G blues minor?

G blues minor adds a ♭5 (D♭) to G minor pentatonic. The pentatonic has five notes; the blues has six. The extra note creates chromatic passing motion.