G lydian scale on guitar

G lydian contains G, A, B, C♯, D, E, and F♯. Its raised fourth creates a bright, open sound over G major chords.

EF♯GABDEGABC♯DEF♯GEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice G lydian scale

How it is built

G1A2B3C♯♯4D5E6F♯7

Formula 1, 2, 3, ♯4, 5, 6, 7

How do you play the G lydian scale on guitar?

G lydian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 15 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the low E string at fret 3, the G string at fret 0 and the high e string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2, 3E, F♯, G
5 (A)0, 2A, B
4 (D)0, 2D, E
3 (G)0, 2G, A
2 (B)0, 2, 3B, C♯, D
1 (e)0, 2, 3E, F♯, G

Box 2 · frets 36

G lydian in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 12 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the low E string at fret 3, the D string at fret 5 and the high e string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5G, A
5 (A)4, 5C♯, D
4 (D)4, 5F♯, G
3 (G)4, 6B, C♯
2 (B)3, 5D, E
1 (e)3, 5G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

G lydian in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 13 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the D string at fret 5 and the B string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7A, B
5 (A)5, 7D, E
4 (D)5, 7G, A
3 (G)6, 7C♯, D
2 (B)5, 7, 8E, F♯, G
1 (e)5, 7A, B

Box 4 · frets 710

G lydian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 16 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 10 and the B string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D
5 (A)7, 9, 10E, F♯, G
4 (D)7, 9A, B
3 (G)7, 9D, E
2 (B)7, 8, 10F♯, G, A
1 (e)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D

Box 5 · frets 912

G lydian in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 17 notes across 6 strings, from C♯ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 10 and the G string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
5 (A)9, 10, 12F♯, G, A
4 (D)9, 11, 12B, C♯, D
3 (G)9, 11, 12E, F♯, G
2 (B)10, 12A, B
1 (e)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E

Why it sounds like that

G lydian is G major with a raised fourth: C♯ replaces C. The step pattern is W, W, W, H, W, W, H. Compare with G major to hear the difference.

When to use it

Use G lydian over G major or G 5th chords for a luminous, floating sound. It fits the IV chord in D major progressions and suits country rock and fusion.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 6, fret 3, giving a low anchor. That box covers frets 0–3 and sets up the shift to Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in G lydian?

G lydian has G, A, B, C♯, D, E, and F♯. The raised fourth is C♯. It is a major scale with a sharpened fourth degree.

Which chords fit G lydian?

G lydian fits G major and G 5th chords. It also works over the IV chord in D major. The ♯4 adds tension over the tonic.

How is G lydian different from G major?

G lydian raises the fourth degree from C to C♯. This creates a whole step between the third and fourth. The rest of the notes are identical.