G mixolydian scale on guitar

G mixolydian is G, A, B, C, D, E, F. Box 1 spans frets 0–3 and puts the root on string 6, fret 3.

EFGABCDEFGABCDEFGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice G mixolydian scale

How it is built

G1A2B3C4D5E6F♭7

Formula 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7

How do you play the G mixolydian scale on guitar?

G mixolydian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 17 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the low E string at fret 3, the G string at fret 0 and the high e string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 1, 3E, F, G
5 (A)0, 2, 3A, B, C
4 (D)0, 2, 3D, E, F
3 (G)0, 2G, A
2 (B)0, 1, 3B, C, D
1 (e)0, 1, 3E, F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

G mixolydian in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 13 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the low E string at fret 3, the D string at fret 5 and the high e string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5G, A
5 (A)3, 5C, D
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)4, 5B, C
2 (B)3, 5, 6D, E, F
1 (e)3, 5G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

G mixolydian in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 16 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the D string at fret 5 and the B string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7, 8A, B, C
5 (A)5, 7, 8D, E, F
4 (D)5, 7G, A
3 (G)5, 7C, D
2 (B)5, 6, 8E, F, G
1 (e)5, 7, 8A, B, C

Box 4 · frets 710

G mixolydian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 10 and the B string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 8, 10B, C, D
5 (A)7, 8, 10E, F, G
4 (D)7, 9, 10A, B, C
3 (G)7, 9, 10D, E, F
2 (B)8, 10G, A
1 (e)7, 8, 10B, C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

G mixolydian in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 15 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the A string at fret 10 and the G string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 12, 13D, E, F
5 (A)10, 12G, A
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)10, 12F, G
2 (B)10, 12, 13A, B, C
1 (e)10, 12, 13D, E, F

Why it sounds like that

G mixolydian lowers the seventh of G major from F♯ to F. The scale is built 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7 with intervals 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10. Compare it to G major to hear the dominant colour. The ♭7 creates a dominant seventh sound over G.

When to use it

G mixolydian fits dominant seventh chords like G major and G 5th. Use it over G7 progressions in rock, blues, and funk. The ♭7 F is the colour tone against the major third B.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It keeps the root under your first finger on string 6, fret 3 and covers frets 0–3 for easy access.

Common questions

What notes are in G mixolydian?

G mixolydian contains G, A, B, C, D, E, and F. The scale has a major third and a flattened seventh. It is the fifth mode of C major.

Which chords fit G mixolydian?

G mixolydian works over G dominant seventh chords. The chord tones are G, B, D, and F. The scale adds A, C, and E as passing tones.

How does G mixolydian differ from G major?

G mixolydian lowers the seventh degree from F♯ to F. This creates a dominant seventh sound instead of a major seventh. The rest of the notes are identical to G major.