D minor 11th chord on guitar (Dm11)

Also called or written Dm11 or Dmin11

D minor 11th contains D, F, A, C, E and G. The 10th-fret barre is a full-finger stretch with the pinky reaching two frets higher.

10frDGCFAEEADGBE
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice D minor 11th chord

How it is built

DRootFMinor thirdAPerfect fifthCMinor seventhENinthGEleventh

Formula 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7, 9, 11

Inversions
  • Root positionD–F–A–C–E–GDm1110-10-10-10-10-12
  • First inversionF–A–C–E–G–DDm11/F1-0-0-0-1-0
  • Second inversionA–C–E–G–D–FDm11/Ano shape on this instrument
  • Third inversionC–E–G–D–F–ADm11/Cno shape on this instrument
  • Fourth inversionE–G–D–F–A–CDm11/E0-0-0-0-1-1
  • Fifth inversionG–D–F–A–C–EDm11/Gno shape on this instrument

How do you play a D minor 11th chord on guitar?

D minor 11th is played at the 10th fret as 10 10 10 10 10 12: barre your index finger across fret 10 and pinky finger on the high e string at fret 12.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)101 (barre)D (1)
5 (A)101 (barre)G (4)
4 (D)101 (barre)C (♭7)
3 (G)101 (barre)F (♭3)
2 (B)101 (barre)A (5)
1 (e)124E (2)

AdvancedThe index barre must fret five strings at the 10th fret while the pinky reaches the 12th fret on the high E string.

Dm11/F inversion · open position — the easy shape, no barre

D minor 11th is played in open position as 1 0 0 0 1 0: index finger on the low E string at fret 1 and middle finger on the B string at fret 1. The A, D, G and high e strings ring open.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)11F (♭3)
5 (A)openA (5)
4 (D)openD (1)
3 (G)openG (4)
2 (B)12C (♭7)
1 (e)openE (2)

Dm11/F inversion · fret 12

D minor 11th is played at the 12th fret as 13 12 12 12 13 12: barre your index finger across fret 12, ring finger on the low E string at fret 13 and pinky finger on the B string at fret 13.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)133F (♭3)
5 (A)121 (barre)A (5)
4 (D)121 (barre)D (1)
3 (G)121 (barre)G (4)
2 (B)134C (♭7)
1 (e)121 (barre)E (2)

Dm11/E inversion · open position

D minor 11th is played in open position as 0 0 0 0 1 1: index finger on the B string at fret 1 and middle finger on the high e string at fret 1. The low E, A, D and G strings ring open.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)openE (2)
5 (A)openA (5)
4 (D)openD (1)
3 (G)openG (4)
2 (B)11C (♭7)
1 (e)12F (♭3)

Dm11/E inversion · fret 10

D minor 11th is played at the 10th fret as 12 10 10 10 10 10: barre your index finger across fret 10 and pinky finger on the low E string at fret 12.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
6 (E)124E (2)
5 (A)101 (barre)G (4)
4 (D)101 (barre)C (♭7)
3 (G)101 (barre)F (♭3)
2 (B)101 (barre)A (5)
1 (e)101 (barre)D (1)

Why it sounds like that

D minor 11th is built from the formula 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7, 9, 11. The 11th, G, adds a suspended colour above the minor seventh. Compare with D minor 9th, which omits the 11th.

What goes wrong with D minor 11th?

  • The 4th string buzzes because the index barre is not pressing evenly at the 10th fret.
  • The pinky fails to fret the 1st string at the 12th fret, muting the 11th.

When to use it

D minor 11th appears as the vi in F major progressions like F–C–Dm–B♭, the I–V–vi–IV. It fits jazz ballads and R&B where the 11th adds warmth.

Changing to and from D minor 11th

  • Sliding the shape down one fret to the 9th fret gives C♯ minor 11th.

Which voicing to use

The 10th-fret position keeps D in the bass for a solid root. The Dm11/F inversion at the 12th fret puts F in the bass, creating a darker, more unstable sound.

Other D chords

Common questions

How is D minor 11th written?

D minor 11th is written Dmin11 or Dm11. The root is D, and it has no common enharmonic spelling.

What is the difference between D minor 11th and D minor 9th?

D minor 11th adds the 11th, G, to the notes of D minor 9th. The 11th creates a suspended quality that the 9th does not have.

Why does the 10th-fret shape use a full barre?

The barre covers five strings at the 10th fret to sound the root, fifth, seventh, ninth and eleventh. Only the high E string is fretted separately with the pinky.