E♭ whole-half scale on guitar

E♭ whole-half scale contains E♭, F, G♭, A♭, A, B, C, and D. Box 1 places the root on string 4, fret 1 for a low, dark position.

FG♭A♭BCE♭FG♭A♭ABCDE♭FG♭A♭EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

E♭1F2G♭♭3A♭4A♯4B♯5C6D7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, ♯4, ♯5, 6, 7

How do you play the E♭ whole-half scale on guitar?

E♭ whole-half in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 17 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the D string at fret 1 and the B string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 2, 4F, G♭, A♭
5 (A)2, 3B, C
4 (D)1, 3, 4E♭, F, G♭
3 (G)1, 2, 4A♭, A, B
2 (B)1, 3, 4C, D, E♭
1 (e)1, 2, 4F, G♭, A♭

Box 2 · frets 47

E♭ whole-half in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 17 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the A string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 5, 7A♭, A, B
5 (A)5, 6D, E♭
4 (D)4, 6, 7G♭, A♭, A
3 (G)4, 5, 7B, C, D
2 (B)4, 6, 7E♭, F, G♭
1 (e)4, 5, 7A♭, A, B

Box 3 · frets 710

E♭ whole-half in box 3 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the G string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 8, 10B, C, D
5 (A)8, 9F, G♭
4 (D)7, 9, 10A, B, C
3 (G)7, 8, 10D, E♭, F
2 (B)7, 9, 10G♭, A♭, A
1 (e)7, 8, 10B, C, D

Box 4 · frets 1114

E♭ whole-half in box 4 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 16 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to G♭ on the high e string at fret 14. The root falls on the low E string at fret 11, the D string at fret 13 and the high e string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 13, 14E♭, F, G♭
5 (A)11, 12, 14A♭, A, B
4 (D)12, 13D, E♭
3 (G)11, 13, 14G♭, A♭, A
2 (B)12, 13B, C
1 (e)11, 13, 14E♭, F, G♭

Why it sounds like that

E♭ whole-half alternates whole and half steps from E♭: W-H-W-H-W-H-W-H. It shares six notes with E♭ bebop melodic minor, differing only in the fifth degree. The scale includes a tritone and a leading tone, giving it strong tension.

When to use it

E♭ whole-half fits diminished chords like E♭ diminished and E♭ diminished 7th. It also works over F major or F minor progressions. Use it for dark, tense lines in jazz or metal.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 4, fret 1, and the range 1–5 keeps the stretch manageable. It sets up Box 2 by moving the root to string 5, fret 6.

Common questions

What notes are in E♭ whole-half?

E♭ whole-half scale contains E♭, F, G♭, A♭, A, B, C, and D. The pattern alternates whole and half steps. It is also called E♭ diminished scale. It is also spelled D♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords fit E♭ whole-half?

E♭ whole-half works over E♭ diminished and E♭ diminished 7th chords. It also fits F major and F minor chords. The scale's tritone and leading tone create strong resolution.

How does E♭ whole-half differ from E♭ bebop melodic minor?

E♭ whole-half and E♭ bebop melodic minor share six notes. The whole-half scale has A and B instead of B♭ and C♭. This changes the fifth degree and adds a tritone.