F whole-half scale on guitar

F whole-half scale contains F, G, A♭, B♭, B, C♯, D, and E. Box 1 places the root on string 6, fret 1 for a low, dark position.

FGA♭B♭BC♯EFA♭B♭BC♯DFGA♭EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

F1G2A♭♭3B♭4B♯4C♯♯5D6E7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, ♯4, ♯5, 6, 7

How do you play the F whole-half scale on guitar?

F whole-half in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 16 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the low E string at fret 1, the D string at fret 3 and the high e string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭
5 (A)1, 2, 4B♭, B, C♯
4 (D)2, 3E, F
3 (G)1, 3, 4A♭, B♭, B
2 (B)2, 3C♯, D
1 (e)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭

Box 2 · frets 36

F whole-half in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 17 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the D string at fret 3 and the B string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 4, 6G, A♭, B♭
5 (A)4, 5C♯, D
4 (D)3, 5, 6F, G, A♭
3 (G)3, 4, 6B♭, B, C♯
2 (B)3, 5, 6D, E, F
1 (e)3, 4, 6G, A♭, B♭

Box 3 · frets 69

F whole-half in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to C♯ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the A string at fret 8 and the B string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 7, 9B♭, B, C♯
5 (A)7, 8E, F
4 (D)6, 8, 9A♭, B♭, B
3 (G)6, 7, 9C♯, D, E
2 (B)6, 8, 9F, G, A♭
1 (e)6, 7, 9B♭, B, C♯

Box 4 · frets 912

F whole-half in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 17 notes across 6 strings, from C♯ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the G string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
5 (A)10, 11G, A♭
4 (D)9, 11, 12B, C♯, D
3 (G)9, 10, 12E, F, G
2 (B)9, 11, 12A♭, B♭, B
1 (e)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E

Why it sounds like that

F whole-half alternates whole and half steps from F: W-H-W-H-W-H-W-H. It shares six notes with F bebop melodic minor, differing only in the fifth degree. The scale includes a tritone and a leading tone, giving it strong tension.

When to use it

F whole-half fits diminished chords like F diminished and F diminished 7th. It also works over G major or G minor progressions. Use it for dark, tense lines in jazz or metal.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 6, fret 1, and the range 1–5 keeps the stretch manageable. It sets up Box 2 by moving the root to string 4, fret 3.

Common questions

What notes are in F whole-half?

F whole-half scale contains F, G, A♭, B♭, B, C♯, D, and E. The pattern alternates whole and half steps. It is also called F diminished scale.

Which chords fit F whole-half?

F whole-half works over F diminished and F diminished 7th chords. It also fits G major and G minor chords. The scale's tritone and leading tone create strong resolution.

How does F whole-half differ from F bebop melodic minor?

F whole-half and F bebop melodic minor share six notes. The whole-half scale has B and C♯ instead of C and D♭. This changes the fifth degree and adds a tritone.