F melodic minor scale on guitar

F melodic minor uses F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D, E. Box 1 places the root on string 6, fret 1.

FGA♭B♭CEFA♭B♭CDFGA♭EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice F melodic minor scale

How it is built

F1G2A♭♭3B♭4C5D6E7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, 7

How do you play the F melodic minor scale on guitar?

F melodic minor in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 14 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the low E string at fret 1, the D string at fret 3 and the high e string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭
5 (A)1, 3B♭, C
4 (D)2, 3E, F
3 (G)1, 3A♭, B♭
2 (B)1, 3C, D
1 (e)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭

Box 2 · frets 36

F melodic minor in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 16 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the D string at fret 3 and the B string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 4, 6G, A♭, B♭
5 (A)3, 5C, D
4 (D)3, 5, 6F, G, A♭
3 (G)3, 5B♭, C
2 (B)3, 5, 6D, E, F
1 (e)3, 4, 6G, A♭, B♭

Box 3 · frets 69

F melodic minor in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 13 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the A string at fret 8 and the B string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 8B♭, C
5 (A)7, 8E, F
4 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
3 (G)7, 9D, E
2 (B)6, 8, 9F, G, A♭
1 (e)6, 8B♭, C

Box 4 · frets 811

F melodic minor in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 14 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 8 and the G string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10C, D
5 (A)8, 10, 11F, G, A♭
4 (D)8, 10B♭, C
3 (G)9, 10E, F
2 (B)8, 9, 11G, A♭, B♭
1 (e)8, 10C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

F melodic minor in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 16 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the low E string at fret 13, the G string at fret 10 and the high e string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 12, 13D, E, F
5 (A)10, 11, 13G, A♭, B♭
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)10, 12, 13F, G, A♭
2 (B)11, 13B♭, C
1 (e)10, 12, 13D, E, F

Why it sounds like that

F melodic minor raises the sixth and seventh degrees of F natural minor, giving a major-scale upper tetrachord. Compare it with F major, which has A natural instead of A♭. The scale is also called Jazz Minor or Gauri Manohari.

When to use it

F melodic minor fits F minor and F 5th chords. Use it over minor progressions in jazz and fusion for a bright, major-like color on the upper tetrachord.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. The root sits on string 6, fret 1, and the shape covers frets 1–4, setting up Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in F melodic minor?

F melodic minor contains F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D, and E. The raised sixth and seventh degrees distinguish it from natural minor. The scale is also known as Jazz Minor or Gauri Manohari.

Which chords does F melodic minor fit?

F melodic minor fits F minor and F 5th chords. The raised sixth and seventh create a major feel over the upper tetrachord. It suits jazz and fusion minor progressions.

How does F melodic minor differ from F major?

F melodic minor has A♭, while F major has A natural. The sixth and seventh degrees are raised in melodic minor. This gives a minor third with a major sixth and seventh.