F blues major scale on guitar

F blues major contains F, G, A♭, A, C, and D. Its root on string 6, fret 1 puts Box 1 at the lowest frets.

FGA♭CFA♭ACDFGA♭EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

F1G2A♭♭3A3C5D6

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the F blues major scale on guitar?

F blues major in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 12 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the low E string at fret 1, the D string at fret 3 and the high e string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭
5 (A)3C
4 (D)3F
3 (G)1, 2A♭, A
2 (B)1, 3C, D
1 (e)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭

Box 2 · frets 36

F blues major in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 14 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the D string at fret 3 and the B string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 4, 5G, A♭, A
5 (A)3, 5C, D
4 (D)3, 5, 6F, G, A♭
3 (G)5C
2 (B)3, 6D, F
1 (e)3, 4, 5G, A♭, A

Box 3 · frets 58

F blues major in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 13 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the A string at fret 8 and the B string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 8A, C
5 (A)5, 8D, F
4 (D)5, 6, 7G, A♭, A
3 (G)5, 7C, D
2 (B)6, 8F, G
1 (e)5, 8A, C

Box 4 · frets 811

F blues major in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 12 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 8 and the G string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10C, D
5 (A)8, 10, 11F, G, A♭
4 (D)10C
3 (G)10F
2 (B)8, 9, 10G, A♭, A
1 (e)8, 10C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

F blues major in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 14 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the low E string at fret 13, the G string at fret 10 and the high e string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 13D, F
5 (A)10, 11, 12G, A♭, A
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)10, 12, 13F, G, A♭
2 (B)10, 13A, C
1 (e)10, 13D, F

Why it sounds like that

F blues major adds A♭ to F major pentatonic, creating a minor 3rd against F and a minor 2nd against G. The major 3rd A remains, so A♭ and A sit a semitone apart. A♭ and D form a diminished 5th, the scale's only tritone.

When to use it

F blues major fits F major and F minor chords, letting you toggle the 3rd. It also works over G 5th and C 5th for bright rock lines. Use it in F blues and shuffle feels.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. The root sits on string 6, fret 1, and the pattern covers frets 1–4.

Common questions

What notes are in F blues major?

F blues major contains F, G, A♭, A, C, and D. The scale has both a minor and major 3rd. It is a six-note blues scale.

Which chords fit F blues major?

F blues major fits F major and F minor chords. It also works over G 5th and C 5th. The scale contains the chord tones of those harmonies.

How does F blues major differ from F major pentatonic?

F blues major adds A♭ to F major pentatonic. The added note creates a minor 3rd against F and a minor 2nd against G. This gives the scale its blues colour.