C blues major scale on guitar

C blues major contains C, D, E♭, E, G, and A. Its open-position roots on string 5, fret 3 and string 2, fret 1 make Box 1 the easiest start.

EGACDE♭EGACDEGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

C1D2E♭♭3E3G5A6

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the C blues major scale on guitar?

C blues major in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 13 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the A string at fret 3 and the B string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 3E, G
5 (A)0, 3A, C
4 (D)0, 1, 2D, E♭, E
3 (G)0, 2G, A
2 (B)1, 3C, D
1 (e)0, 3E, G

Box 2 · frets 36

C blues major in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 12 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the A string at fret 3 and the G string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5G, A
5 (A)3, 5, 6C, D, E♭
4 (D)5G
3 (G)5C
2 (B)3, 4, 5D, E♭, E
1 (e)3, 5G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

C blues major in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 14 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the low E string at fret 8, the G string at fret 5 and the high e string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 8A, C
5 (A)5, 6, 7D, E♭, E
4 (D)5, 7G, A
3 (G)5, 7, 8C, D, E♭
2 (B)5, 8E, G
1 (e)5, 8A, C

Box 4 · frets 811

C blues major in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 12 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the low E string at fret 8, the D string at fret 10 and the high e string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10, 11C, D, E♭
5 (A)10G
4 (D)10C
3 (G)8, 9E♭, E
2 (B)8, 10G, A
1 (e)8, 10, 11C, D, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1013

C blues major in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 14 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the D string at fret 10 and the B string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 11, 12D, E♭, E
5 (A)10, 12G, A
4 (D)10, 12, 13C, D, E♭
3 (G)12G
2 (B)10, 13A, C
1 (e)10, 11, 12D, E♭, E

Why it sounds like that

C blues major adds E♭ to C major pentatonic, producing a minor 3rd against C and a minor 2nd against D. The major 3rd E remains, so E♭ and E clash a semitone apart. E♭ and A form a diminished 5th, the scale's only tritone.

When to use it

C blues major fits C major and C minor chords, covering both thirds. It also works over D 5th and G 5th for country and rock lines. Use it in C blues and boogie-woogie.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. The root sits on string 5, fret 3, and the pattern covers frets 0–3.

Common questions

What notes are in C blues major?

C blues major contains C, D, E♭, E, G, and A. The scale has both a minor and major 3rd. It is a six-note blues scale.

Which chords fit C blues major?

C blues major fits C major and C minor chords. It also works over D 5th and G 5th. The scale contains the chord tones of those harmonies.

How does C blues major differ from C major pentatonic?

C blues major adds E♭ to C major pentatonic. The added note creates a minor 3rd against C and a minor 2nd against D. This gives the scale its blues colour.