C scottish pentatonic scale on guitar

C scottish pentatonic uses C, D, F, G, A. Box 1 spans frets 1–3 and places the root on the fifth string.

FGCFACDFGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

C1D2F4G5A6

Formula 1, 2, 4, 5, 6

How do you play the C scottish pentatonic scale on guitar?

C scottish pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 3, 9 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the A string at fret 3 and the B string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 3F, G
5 (A)3C
4 (D)3F
3 (G)2A
2 (B)1, 3C, D
1 (e)1, 3F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

C scottish pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 11 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the A string at fret 3 and the G string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5G, A
5 (A)3, 5C, D
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)5C
2 (B)3, 6D, F
1 (e)3, 5G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

C scottish pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 12 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the low E string at fret 8, the G string at fret 5 and the high e string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 8A, C
5 (A)5, 8D, F
4 (D)5, 7G, A
3 (G)5, 7C, D
2 (B)6, 8F, G
1 (e)5, 8A, C

Box 4 · frets 810

C scottish pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 10, 10 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the low E string at fret 8, the D string at fret 10 and the high e string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10C, D
5 (A)8, 10F, G
4 (D)10C
3 (G)10F
2 (B)8, 10G, A
1 (e)8, 10C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

C scottish pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 12 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the D string at fret 10 and the B string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 13D, F
5 (A)10, 12G, A
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)10, 12F, G
2 (B)10, 13A, C
1 (e)10, 13D, F

Why it sounds like that

Derive it from C major pentatonic by raising the third E to F, yielding 1–2–4–5–6. The step pattern W, 1½, W, W, 1½ creates a wide gap between D and F. See C major pentatonic for comparison; the raised third becomes the fourth.

When to use it

Use it over C5 and Csus2 chords for a suspended sound. It also fits D minor and F major progressions in rock or folk. Try C 5th and F major.

Which position to practise

Start with Box 1. It covers frets 1–3 with the root on string 5, fret 3, giving a low anchor for phrases.

Common questions

What notes are in C scottish pentatonic?

The notes are C, D, F, G, and A. They follow the intervals 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 from the C major scale. This omits the third and seventh degrees.

Which chords work with C scottish pentatonic?

C5 and Csus2 are the most direct fits because they avoid the third. D minor and F major also work well, since they share most of the scale tones. Use it over progressions in C major or A minor.

How does C scottish pentatonic differ from C major pentatonic?

C major pentatonic contains E, the major third. C scottish pentatonic replaces E with F, the fourth. This creates a suspended sound without a third.