A scottish pentatonic scale on guitar

A scottish pentatonic uses A, B, D, E, F♯. Box 1 spans frets 0–3 and keeps the root on the sixth string.

EF♯ABDEABDEF♯EADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

A1B2D4E5F♯6

Formula 1, 2, 4, 5, 6

How do you play the A scottish pentatonic scale on guitar?

A scottish pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 11 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to F♯ on the high e string at fret 2. The root falls on the A string at fret 0 and the G string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2E, F♯
5 (A)0, 2A, B
4 (D)0, 2D, E
3 (G)2A
2 (B)0, 3B, D
1 (e)0, 2E, F♯

Box 2 · frets 25

A scottish pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 12 notes across 6 strings, from F♯ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the low E string at fret 5, the G string at fret 2 and the high e string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 5F♯, A
5 (A)2, 5B, D
4 (D)2, 4E, F♯
3 (G)2, 4A, B
2 (B)3, 5D, E
1 (e)2, 5F♯, A

Box 3 · frets 57

A scottish pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 7, 10 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 5, the D string at fret 7 and the high e string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7A, B
5 (A)5, 7D, E
4 (D)7A
3 (G)7D
2 (B)5, 7E, F♯
1 (e)5, 7A, B

Box 4 · frets 710

A scottish pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 12 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the D string at fret 7 and the B string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 10B, D
5 (A)7, 9E, F♯
4 (D)7, 9A, B
3 (G)7, 9D, E
2 (B)7, 10F♯, A
1 (e)7, 10B, D

Box 5 · frets 1012

A scottish pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 12, 9 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 12 and the B string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 12D, E
5 (A)12A
4 (D)12D
3 (G)11F♯
2 (B)10, 12A, B
1 (e)10, 12D, E

Why it sounds like that

Build it from A major pentatonic by raising the third C♯ to D, creating the 1–2–4–5–6 pattern. The interval sequence becomes W, 1½, W, W, 1½, with the gap between B and D defining the sound. Compare it with A major pentatonic to hear the suspended fourth replace the major third.

When to use it

Use it over A5 and Asus2 chords for a suspended, open sound. It also fits B minor and D major progressions in folk or rock contexts. Try it with A 5th and D major.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It covers frets 0–3 with the root on string 6, fret 5, making it easy to anchor phrases.

Common questions

What notes are in A scottish pentatonic?

The notes are A, B, D, E, and F♯. They follow the intervals 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 from the A major scale. This omits the third and seventh degrees.

Which chords work with A scottish pentatonic?

A5 and Asus2 are the most direct fits because they avoid the third. B minor and D major also work well, since they share most of the scale tones. Use it over progressions in A major or F♯ minor.

How does A scottish pentatonic differ from A major pentatonic?

A major pentatonic contains C♯, the major third. A scottish pentatonic replaces C♯ with D, the fourth. This creates a suspended sound without a third.