A scottish pentatonic scale on ukulele

A Scottish pentatonic uses A, B, D, E, F♯. Box 1 keeps both roots under your fingers from frets 2–5.

ABDEF♯ABDGCEA2345
Positions on the neck1 of 3

How it is built

A1B2D4E5F♯6

Formula 1, 2, 4, 5, 6

How do you play the A scottish pentatonic scale on ukulele?

A scottish pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 8 notes across 4 strings, from D on the C string at fret 2 up to D on the A string at fret 5. The root falls on the G string at fret 2 and the E string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)2, 4A, B
3 (C)2, 4D, E
2 (E)2, 5F♯, A
1 (A)2, 5B, D

Box 2 · frets 47

A scottish pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 8 notes across 4 strings, from E on the C string at fret 4 up to E on the A string at fret 7. The root falls on the E string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)4, 7B, D
3 (C)4, 6E, F♯
2 (E)5, 7A, B
1 (A)5, 7D, E

Box 4 · frets 912

A scottish pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A on the C string at fret 9 up to A on the A string at fret 12. The root falls on the C string at fret 9 and the A string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)9, 11E, F♯
3 (C)9, 11A, B
2 (E)10, 12D, E
1 (A)9, 12F♯, A

Why it sounds like that

Build it from A major pentatonic by raising the third C♯ to D. That gives intervals 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 with steps W, 1½, W, W, 1½. The missing third leaves the scale open and suspended. Compare it with A major pentatonic.

When to use it

Use it over A5 or Asus2 vamps where the third is absent. The D and E create a suspended colour that suits Scottish folk and modal rock. Try it over A 5th or A suspended 2nd.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first: the root sits on string 4, fret 2 and string 2, fret 5, covering frets 2–5. It gives you the scale in one compact position.

Common questions

Which notes are in A Scottish pentatonic?

The notes are A, B, D, E, and F♯. They follow the pattern 1, 2, 4, 5, 6. The third is omitted, which creates the suspended sound.

What chords work with A Scottish pentatonic?

A5 and Asus2 work well because they avoid the third. You can also use B minor and D major for movement. The scale fits over modal vamps.

How is this different from A major pentatonic?

A major pentatonic has C♯ as the third. Scottish pentatonic raises that to D, the fourth. This changes the interval pattern and removes the major third.