G scottish pentatonic scale on ukulele

G Scottish pentatonic uses G, A, C, D, E. Box 2 places the root on string 3, fret 7 and string 2, fret 3.

GACDEGACGCEA123
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

G1A2C4D5E6

Formula 1, 2, 4, 5, 6

How do you play the G scottish pentatonic scale on ukulele?

G scottish pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 8 notes across 4 strings, from C on the C string at fret 0 up to C on the A string at fret 3. The root falls on the G string at fret 0 and the E string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)0, 2G, A
3 (C)0, 2C, D
2 (E)0, 3E, G
1 (A)0, 3A, C

Box 2 · frets 25

G scottish pentatonic in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 8 notes across 4 strings, from D on the C string at fret 2 up to D on the A string at fret 5. The root falls on the E string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)2, 5A, C
3 (C)2, 4D, E
2 (E)3, 5G, A
1 (A)3, 5C, D

Box 4 · frets 710

G scottish pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 8 notes across 4 strings, from G on the C string at fret 7 up to G on the A string at fret 10. The root falls on the C string at fret 7 and the A string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)7, 9D, E
3 (C)7, 9G, A
2 (E)8, 10C, D
1 (A)7, 10E, G

Box 5 · frets 912

G scottish pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A on the C string at fret 9 up to A on the A string at fret 12. The root falls on the G string at fret 12 and the A string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)9, 12E, G
3 (C)9, 12A, C
2 (E)10, 12D, E
1 (A)10, 12G, A

Why it sounds like that

Derive it from G major pentatonic by raising the third B to C. The intervals become 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 with steps W, 1½, W, W, 1½. The missing third gives a suspended quality. Compare with G major pentatonic to hear the raised fourth.

When to use it

Use it over G5 or Gsus2 to keep the harmony open. The C and D create a suspended colour that suits Scottish folk and modal rock. Try G 5th or G suspended 2nd.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 2 first: the root sits on string 3, fret 7 and string 2, fret 3, covering frets 2–5. It gives you the scale across two octaves.

Common questions

Which notes are in G Scottish pentatonic?

The notes are G, A, C, D, and E. They follow the pattern 1, 2, 4, 5, 6. The third is omitted, creating a suspended sound.

What chords work with G Scottish pentatonic?

G5 and Gsus2 work well because they avoid the third. You can also use A minor and C major for movement. The scale fits over modal vamps.

How is this different from G major pentatonic?

G major pentatonic has B as the third. Scottish pentatonic raises that to C, the fourth. This changes the interval pattern and removes the major third.