G suspended 4th chord on ukulele (Gsus4)

Also called or written Gsus4, Gsus or G Suspended

G suspended 4th is built from G, C, and D. The open voicing uses three fingers and is a common beginner shape.

GDGCGCEA
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice G suspended 4th chord

How it is built

GRootCPerfect fourthDPerfect fifth

Formula 1, 4, 5

Inversions

How do you play a G suspended 4th chord on ukulele?

G suspended 4th is played in open position as 0 2 3 3: index finger on the C string at fret 2, middle finger on the E string at fret 3 and ring finger on the A string at fret 3. The G string rings open.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (G)openG (1)
3 (C)21D (5)
2 (E)32G (1)
1 (A)33C (4)

BeginnerFretting the E and A strings at the same fret with different fingers requires a clean arch to avoid muting.

Gsus4/C inversion · 12-12-10-10

G suspended 4th is played at the 10th fret as 12 12 10 10: ring finger on the G string at fret 12, pinky finger on the C string at fret 12, index finger on the E string at fret 10 and middle finger on the A string at fret 10.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (G)123G (1)
3 (C)124C (4)
2 (E)101D (5)
1 (A)102G (1)

Gsus4/C inversion · ×-12-10-10

G suspended 4th is played at the 10th fret as × 12 10 10: ring finger on the C string at fret 12, index finger on the E string at fret 10 and middle finger on the A string at fret 10. The G string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (G)muted
3 (C)123C (4)
2 (E)101D (5)
1 (A)102G (1)

Gsus4/D inversion · fret 2

G suspended 4th is played at the 2nd fret as × 2 3 3: index finger on the C string at fret 2, middle finger on the E string at fret 3 and ring finger on the A string at fret 3. The G string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (G)muted
3 (C)21D (5)
2 (E)32G (1)
1 (A)33C (4)

7th fret

G suspended 4th is played at the 7th fret as 7 7 8 ×: index finger on the G string at fret 7, middle finger on the C string at fret 7 and ring finger on the E string at fret 8. The A string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (G)71D (5)
3 (C)72G (1)
2 (E)83C (4)
1 (A)muted

Why it sounds like that

The formula 1, 4, 5 replaces the third with a perfect fourth, removing major or minor quality. The fourth interval creates the suspended sound. Compare with G major, which has B instead of C.

What goes wrong with G suspended 4th?

  • Let the ring finger flatten onto the E string, deadening it.
  • Press the middle finger too hard, causing the C string to buzz.

When to use it

G suspended 4th works as a tonic substitute in G major, often in the I–IV–V–I progression: G–C–D–G. It suits folk and acoustic strumming where the open voicing adds brightness. Use it before a G major to create a lift.

Changing to and from G suspended 4th

  • Move to G major by lifting the ring finger and placing the middle finger on the E string, fret 2.

Which voicing to use

The open position has G in the bass and is the easiest to grab. The Gsus4/C inversion puts C in the bass for a softer, less grounded sound. The Gsus4/D inversions place D in the bass, adding tension that wants to resolve upward.

Other G chords

Common questions

How is G suspended 4th written?

G suspended 4th is written Gsus or Gsus4. The symbol Gsus4 is the most explicit.

What is the difference between Gsus4 and Gsus2?

Gsus4 replaces the third with a fourth (C), while Gsus2 replaces it with a second (A). Gsus4 has a stronger pull to resolve to the major third.

Can I use G suspended 4th in place of G major?

Yes, but only when the melody does not need the major third. The suspension creates a floating quality that resolves when you return to G major.