G phrygian scale on ukulele

G Phrygian uses G, A♭, B♭, C, D, E♭, F. The half-step from G to A♭ gives the scale a dark, Spanish-flavored minor sound.

GA♭B♭CDE♭FGB♭CGCEA123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice G phrygian scale

How it is built

G1A♭♭2B♭♭3C4D5E♭♭6F♭7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the G phrygian scale on ukulele?

G phrygian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 10 notes across 4 strings, from C on the C string at fret 0 up to C on the A string at fret 3. The root falls on the G string at fret 0 and the E string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)0, 1, 3G, A♭, B♭
3 (C)0, 2, 3C, D, E♭
2 (E)1, 3F, G
1 (A)1, 3B♭, C

Box 2 · frets 25

G phrygian in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 9 notes across 4 strings, from D on the C string at fret 2 up to D on the A string at fret 5. The root falls on the E string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)3, 5B♭, C
3 (C)2, 3, 5D, E♭, F
2 (E)3, 4G, A♭
1 (A)3, 5C, D

Box 3 · frets 58

G phrygian in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 11 notes across 4 strings, from F on the C string at fret 5 up to F on the A string at fret 8. The root falls on the C string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)5, 7, 8C, D, E♭
3 (C)5, 7, 8F, G, A♭
2 (E)6, 8B♭, C
1 (A)5, 6, 8D, E♭, F

Box 4 · frets 710

G phrygian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 10 notes across 4 strings, from G on the C string at fret 7 up to G on the A string at fret 10. The root falls on the C string at fret 7 and the A string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)7, 8, 10D, E♭, F
3 (C)7, 8, 10G, A♭, B♭
2 (E)8, 10C, D
1 (A)8, 10F, G

Box 5 · frets 1012

G phrygian in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from B♭ on the C string at fret 10 up to A♭ on the A string at fret 11. The root falls on the G string at fret 12 and the A string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)10, 12F, G
3 (C)10, 12B♭, C
2 (E)10, 11D, E♭
1 (A)10, 11G, A♭

Why it sounds like that

G Phrygian lowers the second degree of G natural minor. Compare G natural minor to hear the A♭ against A. The scale is built H, W, W, W, H, W, W from G. The ♭2 creates the characteristic Phrygian tension.

When to use it

Use G Phrygian over G minor and G 5th chords. The ♭2 works over A♭ major in metal and flamenco styles. Try it over D minor 7th flat 5th for a tense dominant sound.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. It keeps the root on the second string and covers frets 0–3, making the half-step from G to A♭ easy to hear.

Common questions

Which notes are in G Phrygian?

G, A♭, B♭, C, D, E♭, F. The A♭ is the flat second that defines the Phrygian sound.

What chords fit G Phrygian?

G minor and G 5th are the primary chords. A♭ major and D minor 7th flat 5th also work well.

How does G Phrygian differ from G natural minor?

G Phrygian has an A♭ instead of A. This single change creates the characteristic half-step between the first two notes.