A aeolian dominant scale on guitar

A aeolian dominant uses A, B, C♯, D, E, F, G. The Box 1 shape puts the root on the sixth string, fifth fret.

EFGABDEFGABC♯DEFGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

A1B2C♯3D4E5F♭6G♭7

Formula 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the A aeolian dominant scale on guitar?

A aeolian dominant in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 16 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the A string at fret 0 and the G string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 1, 3E, F, G
5 (A)0, 2A, B
4 (D)0, 2, 3D, E, F
3 (G)0, 2G, A
2 (B)0, 2, 3B, C♯, D
1 (e)0, 1, 3E, F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

A aeolian dominant in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 13 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the low E string at fret 5 and the high e string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5G, A
5 (A)4, 5C♯, D
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)4, 6B, C♯
2 (B)3, 5, 6D, E, F
1 (e)3, 5G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

A aeolian dominant in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 14 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 5, the D string at fret 7 and the high e string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7A, B
5 (A)5, 7, 8D, E, F
4 (D)5, 7G, A
3 (G)6, 7C♯, D
2 (B)5, 6, 8E, F, G
1 (e)5, 7A, B

Box 4 · frets 710

A aeolian dominant in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 16 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the D string at fret 7 and the B string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D
5 (A)7, 8, 10E, F, G
4 (D)7, 9A, B
3 (G)7, 9, 10D, E, F
2 (B)8, 10G, A
1 (e)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D

Box 5 · frets 912

A aeolian dominant in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 16 notes across 6 strings, from C♯ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 12 and the B string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
5 (A)10, 12G, A
4 (D)9, 11, 12B, C♯, D
3 (G)9, 10, 12E, F, G
2 (B)10, 12A, B
1 (e)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E

Why it sounds like that

Raise the third of A natural minor from C to C♯ to build this scale. The pattern is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7 with a major tonic triad. Compare it with A natural minor to hear the raised third. The ♭6 and ♭7 keep the aeolian darkness over a major root.

When to use it

Use it over A major or A 5th chords in rock and metal riffs. The ♭6 and ♭7 add a dark, exotic color to dominant progressions. Try it over A major or A 5th.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. The root on the sixth string, fifth fret anchors the shape and covers frets 0–3.

Common questions

What notes are in A aeolian dominant?

The notes are A, B, C♯, D, E, F, G. The scale has a major third and a minor sixth. It is the fifth mode of D melodic minor.

Which chords fit A aeolian dominant?

The tonic chord is A major. The scale also works over A 5th power chords. Avoid chords with a natural sixth or minor third.

How does A aeolian dominant differ from A natural minor?

A aeolian dominant raises the third from C to C♯. This creates a major tonic triad instead of a minor one. The rest of the notes stay the same.