A♭ aeolian dominant scale on guitar

A♭ aeolian dominant contains A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F♭, and G♭. Its Box 1 shape places the root on string 6, fret 4.

F♭G♭B♭CE♭F♭A♭B♭CD♭F♭G♭EADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 6

How it is built

A♭1B♭2C3D♭4E♭5F♭♭6G♭♭7

Formula 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the A♭ aeolian dominant scale on guitar?

A♭ aeolian dominant in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 12 notes across 6 strings, from F♭ on the low E string at fret 0 up to G♭ on the high e string at fret 2. The root falls on the G string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2F♭, G♭
5 (A)1, 3B♭, C
4 (D)1, 2E♭, F♭
3 (G)1, 3A♭, B♭
2 (B)1, 2C, D♭
1 (e)0, 2F♭, G♭

Box 2 · frets 25

A♭ aeolian dominant in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 13 notes across 6 strings, from G♭ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 4G♭, A♭
5 (A)3, 4C, D♭
4 (D)2, 4F♭, G♭
3 (G)3, 5B♭, C
2 (B)2, 4, 5D♭, E♭, F♭
1 (e)2, 4G♭, A♭

Box 3 · frets 47

A♭ aeolian dominant in box 3 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 14 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4, the D string at fret 6 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 6A♭, B♭
5 (A)4, 6, 7D♭, E♭, F♭
4 (D)4, 6G♭, A♭
3 (G)5, 6C, D♭
2 (B)4, 5, 7E♭, F♭, G♭
1 (e)4, 6A♭, B♭

Box 4 · frets 69

A♭ aeolian dominant in box 4 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 16 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to D♭ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the D string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭
5 (A)6, 7, 9E♭, F♭, G♭
4 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
3 (G)6, 8, 9D♭, E♭, F♭
2 (B)7, 9G♭, A♭
1 (e)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭

Box 5 · frets 811

A♭ aeolian dominant in box 5 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 16 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭
5 (A)9, 11G♭, A♭
4 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, D♭
3 (G)8, 9, 11E♭, F♭, G♭
2 (B)9, 11A♭, B♭
1 (e)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭

Box 6 · frets 1114

A♭ aeolian dominant in box 6 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 16 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to G♭ on the high e string at fret 14. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the G string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 12, 14E♭, F♭, G♭
5 (A)11, 13A♭, B♭
4 (D)11, 13, 14D♭, E♭, F♭
3 (G)11, 13G♭, A♭
2 (B)11, 13, 14B♭, C, D♭
1 (e)11, 12, 14E♭, F♭, G♭

Why it sounds like that

A♭ aeolian dominant is A♭ natural minor with a raised third: C instead of C♭. The scale keeps the minor seventh and the flattened sixth, so it carries the augmented fifth from A♭ to F♭. Compare A♭ natural minor to hear the one-note difference.

When to use it

A♭ aeolian dominant fits A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords. Use it over B♭ minor 7th flat 5th or B♭ diminished for tension. The scale suits rock and fusion lines in A♭.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 6, fret 4, and the shape covers frets 0–3.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭ aeolian dominant?

A♭ aeolian dominant contains A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F♭, and G♭. The scale has a major third and a minor seventh. It is the fifth mode of D♭ melodic minor. It is also spelled G♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does A♭ aeolian dominant fit?

A♭ aeolian dominant fits A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords. It also works over B♭ minor 7th flat 5th and B♭ diminished. The scale adds an augmented fifth color to dominant sounds.

What is the difference between A♭ aeolian dominant and A♭ natural minor?

A♭ aeolian dominant raises the third degree from C♭ to C. This creates a major third instead of a minor third. The rest of the notes stay the same.