A♭ bebop melodic minor scale on guitar

A♭ bebop melodic minor runs A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, F♭, F, G. The added major 6th creates a chromatic run from F♭ to G for fluid bebop phrasing.

F♭FGB♭C♭E♭F♭FGA♭B♭C♭D♭F♭FGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

A♭1B♭2C♭♭3D♭4E♭5F♭♭6F6G7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, 6, 7

How do you play the A♭ bebop melodic minor scale on guitar?

A♭ bebop melodic minor in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 16 notes across 6 strings, from F♭ on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the G string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 1, 3F♭, F, G
5 (A)1, 2B♭, C♭
4 (D)1, 2, 3E♭, F♭, F
3 (G)0, 1, 3G, A♭, B♭
2 (B)0, 2C♭, D♭
1 (e)0, 1, 3F♭, F, G

Box 2 · frets 47

A♭ bebop melodic minor in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 16 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to C♭ on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4, the D string at fret 6 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 6, 7A♭, B♭, C♭
5 (A)4, 6, 7D♭, E♭, F♭
4 (D)5, 6G, A♭
3 (G)4, 6C♭, D♭
2 (B)4, 5, 6E♭, F♭, F
1 (e)4, 6, 7A♭, B♭, C♭

Box 3 · frets 69

A♭ bebop melodic minor in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 18 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to D♭ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the D string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 7, 9B♭, C♭, D♭
5 (A)6, 7, 8E♭, F♭, F
4 (D)6, 8, 9A♭, B♭, C♭
3 (G)6, 8, 9D♭, E♭, F♭
2 (B)6, 8, 9F, G, A♭
1 (e)6, 7, 9B♭, C♭, D♭

Box 4 · frets 912

A♭ bebop melodic minor in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 16 notes across 6 strings, from D♭ on the low E string at fret 9 up to F♭ on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 11, 12D♭, E♭, F♭
5 (A)10, 11G, A♭
4 (D)9, 11C♭, D♭
3 (G)9, 10, 12F♭, F, G
2 (B)9, 11, 12A♭, B♭, C♭
1 (e)9, 11, 12D♭, E♭, F♭

Box 5 · frets 1114

A♭ bebop melodic minor in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 17 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the G string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 12, 13E♭, F♭, F
5 (A)11, 13, 14A♭, B♭, C♭
4 (D)11, 13, 14D♭, E♭, F♭
3 (G)12, 13G, A♭
2 (B)11, 12, 14B♭, C♭, D♭
1 (e)11, 12, 13E♭, F♭, F

Why it sounds like that

A♭ bebop melodic minor adds a major 6th to A♭ harmonic minor, inserting F between F♭ and G. The scale retains the harmonic minor’s augmented 5th and major 7th, so it contains a tritone and a leading tone. Compare it with A♭ harmonic minor to hear the added passing tone.

When to use it

A♭ bebop melodic minor fits A♭ minor and A♭ 5th chords, especially in jazz lines where the major 6th adds forward motion. Use it over A♭ minor or A♭ 5th in bebop and swing styles.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 6, fret 4, and the shape covers frets 0–3. It sets up Box 2 for higher positions.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭ bebop melodic minor?

A♭ bebop melodic minor contains A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, F♭, F, and G. The added F is the major 6th that creates the bebop passing tone. The scale has eight notes instead of seven. It is also spelled G♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does A♭ bebop melodic minor fit?

A♭ bebop melodic minor fits A♭ minor and A♭ 5th chords. The major 6th and major 7th add colour without clashing with the minor third. Use it over minor vamps in jazz and fusion.

How does A♭ bebop melodic minor differ from A♭ harmonic minor?

A♭ bebop melodic minor adds F between F♭ and G. A♭ harmonic minor has only seven notes and lacks the major 6th. The added note creates a chromatic run for smoother lines.