A♭ bebop dominant scale on guitar

A♭ bebop dominant contains A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, F♯, and G. Practise Box 1 first to keep the root on string 6.

FF♯GA♭B♭CD♭E♭FF♯A♭B♭CD♭E♭FF♯GA♭EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

A♭1B♭2C3D♭4E♭5F6F♯♯6G7

Formula 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ♯6, 7

How do you play the A♭ bebop dominant scale on guitar?

A♭ bebop dominant in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 19 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4, the G string at fret 1 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 2, 3, 4F, F♯, G, A♭
5 (A)1, 3, 4B♭, C, D♭
4 (D)1, 3, 4E♭, F, F♯
3 (G)1, 3A♭, B♭
2 (B)1, 2, 4C, D♭, E♭
1 (e)1, 2, 3, 4F, F♯, G, A♭

Box 2 · frets 47

A♭ bebop dominant in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 14 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4, the D string at fret 6 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 6A♭, B♭
5 (A)4, 6D♭, E♭
4 (D)4, 5, 6F♯, G, A♭
3 (G)5, 6C, D♭
2 (B)4, 6, 7E♭, F, F♯
1 (e)4, 6A♭, B♭

Box 3 · frets 69

A♭ bebop dominant in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to D♭ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the D string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭
5 (A)6, 8, 9E♭, F, F♯
4 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
3 (G)6, 8D♭, E♭
2 (B)6, 7, 8, 9F, F♯, G, A♭
1 (e)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭

Box 4 · frets 811

A♭ bebop dominant in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 19 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭
5 (A)8, 9, 10, 11F, F♯, G, A♭
4 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, D♭
3 (G)8, 10, 11E♭, F, F♯
2 (B)8, 9, 11G, A♭, B♭
1 (e)8, 9, 11C, D♭, E♭

Box 5 · frets 1114

A♭ bebop dominant in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 16 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to F♯ on the high e string at fret 14. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the G string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 13, 14E♭, F, F♯
5 (A)11, 13A♭, B♭
4 (D)11, 13D♭, E♭
3 (G)11, 12, 13F♯, G, A♭
2 (B)11, 13, 14B♭, C, D♭
1 (e)11, 13, 14E♭, F, F♯

Why it sounds like that

A♭ bebop dominant adds a passing F♯ to A♭ major. The added note is a minor 7th above A♭, while G is the major 7th. This creates a chromatic step between F, F♯, and G. The scale has a tritone and a leading tone.

When to use it

Use A♭ bebop dominant over A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords. It fits dominant progressions in D♭ major and works for swing, bebop, and jazz-blues lines.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. It keeps the root on string 6, fret 4 and covers frets 1–4, which sets up Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭ bebop dominant?

A♭ bebop dominant contains A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, F♯, and G. The added F♯ is the chromatic passing tone between F and G. It is the ♯6 degree. It is also spelled G♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does A♭ bebop dominant fit?

A♭ bebop dominant fits A♭ major and A♭ 5th chords. It also works over dominant progressions in D♭ major. Use it for jazz and swing lines.

What is the enharmonic spelling of A♭?

The notes sound the same but are written differently. Use A♭ when the key signature has flats.