A♭ natural minor scale on guitar

A♭ natural minor contains A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, F♭, and G♭. Box 1 places the root on string 6, fret 4, spanning frets 0–3.

F♭G♭B♭C♭E♭F♭A♭B♭C♭D♭F♭G♭EADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 6
Practice A♭ natural minor scale

How it is built

A♭1B♭2C♭♭3D♭4E♭5F♭♭6G♭♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the A♭ natural minor scale on guitar?

A♭ natural minor in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 12 notes across 6 strings, from F♭ on the low E string at fret 0 up to G♭ on the high e string at fret 2. The root falls on the G string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2F♭, G♭
5 (A)1, 2B♭, C♭
4 (D)1, 2E♭, F♭
3 (G)1, 3A♭, B♭
2 (B)0, 2C♭, D♭
1 (e)0, 2F♭, G♭

Box 2 · frets 25

A♭ natural minor in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 13 notes across 6 strings, from G♭ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A♭ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 4G♭, A♭
5 (A)2, 4C♭, D♭
4 (D)2, 4F♭, G♭
3 (G)3, 4B♭, C♭
2 (B)2, 4, 5D♭, E♭, F♭
1 (e)2, 4G♭, A♭

Box 3 · frets 47

A♭ natural minor in box 3 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 16 notes across 6 strings, from A♭ on the low E string at fret 4 up to C♭ on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the low E string at fret 4, the D string at fret 6 and the high e string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 6, 7A♭, B♭, C♭
5 (A)4, 6, 7D♭, E♭, F♭
4 (D)4, 6G♭, A♭
3 (G)4, 6C♭, D♭
2 (B)4, 5, 7E♭, F♭, G♭
1 (e)4, 6, 7A♭, B♭, C♭

Box 4 · frets 69

A♭ natural minor in box 4 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 up to D♭ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the D string at fret 6 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)6, 7, 9B♭, C♭, D♭
5 (A)6, 7, 9E♭, F♭, G♭
4 (D)6, 8, 9A♭, B♭, C♭
3 (G)6, 8, 9D♭, E♭, F♭
2 (B)7, 9G♭, A♭
1 (e)6, 7, 9B♭, C♭, D♭

Box 5 · frets 912

A♭ natural minor in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 15 notes across 6 strings, from D♭ on the low E string at fret 9 up to F♭ on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the B string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 11, 12D♭, E♭, F♭
5 (A)9, 11G♭, A♭
4 (D)9, 11C♭, D♭
3 (G)9, 11F♭, G♭
2 (B)9, 11, 12A♭, B♭, C♭
1 (e)9, 11, 12D♭, E♭, F♭

Box 6 · frets 1114

A♭ natural minor in box 6 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 17 notes across 6 strings, from E♭ on the low E string at fret 11 up to G♭ on the high e string at fret 14. The root falls on the A string at fret 11 and the G string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 12, 14E♭, F♭, G♭
5 (A)11, 13, 14A♭, B♭, C♭
4 (D)11, 13, 14D♭, E♭, F♭
3 (G)11, 13G♭, A♭
2 (B)11, 12, 14B♭, C♭, D♭
1 (e)11, 12, 14E♭, F♭, G♭

Why it sounds like that

A♭ natural minor is the Aeolian mode of C♭ major, built as 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7. It adds B♭ and F♭ to A♭ minor pentatonic. The pattern is W, H, W, W, H, W, W.

When to use it

A♭ natural minor fits A♭ minor and A♭ 5th chords. Use it in A♭ minor or C♭ major keys. It works for jazz and classical lines.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. It keeps the root on string 6, fret 4, and covers frets 0–3 for a compact lower-position pattern.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭ natural minor?

A♭ natural minor contains A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, F♭, and G♭. The intervals are 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7. It is the Aeolian mode of C♭ major. It is also spelled G♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does A♭ natural minor fit?

A♭ natural minor fits A♭ minor and A♭ 5th chords. It also works over C♭ major and F♭ major chords. Use it for minor-key progressions.

How is A♭ natural minor different from A♭ minor pentatonic?

A♭ natural minor adds B♭ and F♭ to A♭ minor pentatonic. The pentatonic has five notes; natural minor has seven. The extra notes create a more complete minor sound.